DBU-catalyzed three-component one-pot synthesis of highly functionalized pyridines in aqueous ethanol
作者:Ritu Mamgain、Ram Singh、Diwan S. Rawat
DOI:10.1002/jhet.32
日期:2009.1
1,8-Diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) efficiently catalyzes three-componentone-pot condensations of aldehyde, malononitrile, and thiophenol to produce highlyfunctionalized pyridines in excellent yield in aqueous ethanol. J. Heterocyclic Chem., 46, 69 (2009).
A novel basic ionic liquid, 1-(2-aminoethyl)pyridinium hydroxide, containing both Brønsted base and Lewis base sites has been used as an efficient catalyst for the synthesis of 2-amino-4-phenyl-6-(phenylsulfanyl)-3,5-dicyanopyridines. The condensation and oxidation tandem reaction of aldehydes, malononitrile, and thiols, performed in aqueous ethanol, afforded reasonable to good yields within 30–60 min. After the reaction, the catalyst could be recycled and reused. A possible mechanism to account for the tandem reaction is proposed. .
Facile and Rapid Access to Poly Functionalized Pyridine Derivatives
作者:Pravin V. Shinde、Bapurao B. Shingate、Murlidhar S. Shingare
DOI:10.1002/cjoc.201190178
日期:2011.5
An efficient and greener protocol for the synthesis of poly functionalized pyridines using tetra‐n‐butyl ammonium fluoride (TBAF) in water is established. Remarkable advantages of the present synthetic strategy over the others are shorter reaction times, higher isolated yields, reuse of catalytic system, simple work‐up procedure and more especially its applicability to heteryl and aliphatic aldehydes
Boric acid catalyzed convenient synthesis of 2-amino-3,5-dicarbonitrile-6-thio-pyridines in aqueous media
作者:Pravin V. Shinde、Swapnil S. Sonar、Bapurao B. Shingate、Murlidhar S. Shingare
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2009.12.146
日期:2010.3
A one-pot three-component condensation of an aldehyde, malononitrile, and thiophenol has been achieved by conventional and ultrasound method. The reaction has been catalyzed by boric acid in aqueous medium. This protocol afforded corresponding 2-amino-3,5-dicarbonitrile-6-thio-pyridines in shorter reaction times and high yields with the green aspects by avoiding toxic catalysts and solvents.
Aqueous Suspension of Basic Alumina: An Efficient Catalytic System for the Synthesis of Poly Functionalized Pyridines
作者:Pravin V. Shinde、Bapurao B. Shingate、Murlidhar S. Shingare
DOI:10.5012/bkcs.2011.32.2.459
日期:2011.2.20
In the present work, catalytic activity of basic alumina in water has been demonstrated for the synthesis of poly functionalized pyridines. This strategy has some remarkable advantages, such as use of heterogeneous catalyst in aqueous media, reusability of catalyst and scalable approach.