Dinuclear Ru/Ni, Ir/Ni, and Ir/Pt Complexes with Bridging Phenanthroline-5,6-dithiolate: Synthesis, Structure, and Electrochemical and Photophysical Behavior
摘要:
We report the synthesis and full characterization of dinuclear complexes with the bridging ligand phenanthroline-5,6-dithiolate (phendt(2-)) featuring the [Ru(bpy)(2)](2+) or Ir(ppy)(2)](+) fragment at the diimine donor center and the [Ni(dppe)](2+) or [Pt(phen)](2+) complex moiety at the dithiolate group. The molecular structures of the mononuclear complexes [(C5H5)(2)Ti(S,S'-phendt)] and [(ppy)(2)Ir{N,N'-phendt-(C2H4CN)(2)}](PF6) as well as the dinuclear complex [(C5H5)(PPh3)Ru(phendt)Ni(dppe)](PF6) determined by X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies are compared. Photophysical studies with mononuclear [(bpy)(2)Ru{phendt-(C2H4CN)(2)}](2+) and [(ppy)(2)Ir{phendt(C2H4CN)(2)}](+) as well as dinudear [(bpy)(2)Ru(phendt)Ni(dppe)](2+) and [(ppy)(2)Ir(phendt)Ni(dppe)r uncovered an effective luminescence quenching in the dinuclear complexes. Lifetime measurements at room temperature, steady-state measurements at low temperature, electrochemical investigations, and DFT calculations provide evidence for a very efficient energy transfer from the Ru/Ir to the Ni complex moiety with a rate constant k > 5 x 10(9) s(-1). In comparison, the [Ru]phendt[Ni] complex displays a higher quenching efficiency with reduced excited state lifetime, whereas the [Ir]phendt[Ni] complex is characterized by an unaltered lifetime of the thermally equilibrated excited state.
TTF-Annulated Phenanthroline and Unexpected Oxidative Cleavage of the C═C Bond in Its Ruthenium(II) Complex
摘要:
Tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) and 1,10-phenanthroline have been fused together via a simple and efficient synthetic procedure that provides a new bidentate ligand, 4',5'-ethylenedithiotetrathiafulvenyl[4,5-f]-[1,10]phenanthroline (EDT-TTF-phen, 1). Its ruthenium(II) complex exhibits a unique packing of TTF subunits in the solid state. In an acetonitrile solution, [Ru(bpy)(2)(1)](PF6)(2) undergoes facile oxidative cleavage of the C=C double bond, which cannot be observed in the dark or under anaerobic conditions. This points to the photocatalytic role played by the ruthenium(II) chromophore in this conversion.
Thio-azo proligands based on 5,6-derivatives-1,10-phenanthroline and their use for iron(II) complexes: Synthesis, characterization and crystal structures
作者:Sandra Rabaça、Maria Carolina Duarte、Isabel C. Santos、Laura C.J. Pereira、Marc Fourmigué、Rui T. Henriques、Manuel Almeida
DOI:10.1016/j.poly.2008.03.016
日期:2008.6
The preparation and characterization of 5,6-substituted-1,10-phenanthrolines, phdtos = 5,6-bistosyl-1,10-phenanthroline (1) and phdbt = 5,6-dibenzyltiol-1,10-phenanthroline (2) are described. The synthesis of (1) was achieved in good yield via the corresponding dihydroxide and 2 was obtained by cross-coupling reaction of 5,6-dibromo-1,10-phenanthroline and benzylthiol mediated by a palladium catalytic system in refluxing toluene (120 degrees C). These phenanthroline derivatives were used as ligands to afford [Fe-II(phdtos)(3)](PF6)(2) (5) and [Fe-II(phdbt)(3)](PF6)(2) (6) complexes. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Dinuclear Ru/Ni, Ir/Ni, and Ir/Pt Complexes with Bridging Phenanthroline-5,6-dithiolate: Synthesis, Structure, and Electrochemical and Photophysical Behavior
作者:David Schallenberg、Antje Neubauer、Elisa Erdmann、Marco Tänzler、Alexander Villinger、Stefan Lochbrunner、Wolfram W. Seidel
DOI:10.1021/ic4031206
日期:2014.9.2
We report the synthesis and full characterization of dinuclear complexes with the bridging ligand phenanthroline-5,6-dithiolate (phendt(2-)) featuring the [Ru(bpy)(2)](2+) or Ir(ppy)(2)](+) fragment at the diimine donor center and the [Ni(dppe)](2+) or [Pt(phen)](2+) complex moiety at the dithiolate group. The molecular structures of the mononuclear complexes [(C5H5)(2)Ti(S,S'-phendt)] and [(ppy)(2)IrN,N'-phendt-(C2H4CN)(2)}](PF6) as well as the dinuclear complex [(C5H5)(PPh3)Ru(phendt)Ni(dppe)](PF6) determined by X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies are compared. Photophysical studies with mononuclear [(bpy)(2)Ruphendt-(C2H4CN)(2)}](2+) and [(ppy)(2)Irphendt(C2H4CN)(2)}](+) as well as dinudear [(bpy)(2)Ru(phendt)Ni(dppe)](2+) and [(ppy)(2)Ir(phendt)Ni(dppe)r uncovered an effective luminescence quenching in the dinuclear complexes. Lifetime measurements at room temperature, steady-state measurements at low temperature, electrochemical investigations, and DFT calculations provide evidence for a very efficient energy transfer from the Ru/Ir to the Ni complex moiety with a rate constant k > 5 x 10(9) s(-1). In comparison, the [Ru]phendt[Ni] complex displays a higher quenching efficiency with reduced excited state lifetime, whereas the [Ir]phendt[Ni] complex is characterized by an unaltered lifetime of the thermally equilibrated excited state.
TTF-Annulated Phenanthroline and Unexpected Oxidative Cleavage of the C═C Bond in Its Ruthenium(II) Complex
作者:Lawrence K. Keniley、Lipika Ray、Kirill Kovnir、Logan A. Dellinger、Jordan M. Hoyt、Michael Shatruk
DOI:10.1021/ic902230f
日期:2010.2.15
Tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) and 1,10-phenanthroline have been fused together via a simple and efficient synthetic procedure that provides a new bidentate ligand, 4',5'-ethylenedithiotetrathiafulvenyl[4,5-f]-[1,10]phenanthroline (EDT-TTF-phen, 1). Its ruthenium(II) complex exhibits a unique packing of TTF subunits in the solid state. In an acetonitrile solution, [Ru(bpy)(2)(1)](PF6)(2) undergoes facile oxidative cleavage of the C=C double bond, which cannot be observed in the dark or under anaerobic conditions. This points to the photocatalytic role played by the ruthenium(II) chromophore in this conversion.