作者:Yasushi Yokoyama、Takabumi Ohmori、Tomoyuki Okuyama、Yayoi Yokoyama、Soichi Uchida
DOI:10.1080/10587250008023847
日期:2000.6.1
Three indolylfulgenates possessing diesters of 14-crown-4 (2). 17-crown-5 (3), and 20-crown-6 (4) groups were synthesized and their photochromic behaviors in the presence or absence of alkali metal cations (Li+, Na+, K+) were investigated. Notable features are: (1) The association constant of Na+ was the largest for 3, and that for K+ was the largest for 4, (2) The association of E- and Z-forms are stronger than C-form. (3) In the cases of Na+-3 and K+-4, no photocoloration occurred. (4) As for the photochromism of 2, no effects of alkali metal species were observed. These phenomena were elucidated by molecular mechanics calculations.