Regioselective aminobromination of terminal alkenes
摘要:
The addition of t-butyl N,N-dibromocarbamate (BBC) to a variety of terminal alkenes has been studied. The reaction was spontaneously initiated and proceeded smoothly in refluxing dichloromethane. The N-bromo adducts, formed upon addition, could be reduced in situ with aqueous sodium sulfite to give the corresponding 2-bromo-N-Boc-amines. Immediate deprotection of these compounds with gaseous HCl or p-toluenesulfonic acid afforded 2-bromoamine hydrochlorides or tosylates in pure state and good overall yields. The observed regioselectivity for anti-Markovnikov addition, as proven by NMR and MS, is fully consistent with the radical-chain mechanism proposed for the reaction. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
t-Butyl N,N-dibromocarbamate (BBC)—new reagent for aminobromination of terminal alkenes
摘要:
t-Butyl N,N-dibromocarbamate, easily obtained by bromination of t-butyl carbamate in aqueous potassium carbonate, reacts smoothly with a variety of terminal alkenes to afford the corresponding beta -bromo-N-Boc-amines upon reduction with aqueous sodium sulphite. Immediate deprotection of N-Boc-amines with gaseous HCl yields beta -bromoamine hydrochlorides in good yields. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Regioselective aminobromination of terminal alkenes
作者:Anna Śliwińska、Andrzej Zwierzak
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(03)00907-4
日期:2003.7
The addition of t-butyl N,N-dibromocarbamate (BBC) to a variety of terminal alkenes has been studied. The reaction was spontaneously initiated and proceeded smoothly in refluxing dichloromethane. The N-bromo adducts, formed upon addition, could be reduced in situ with aqueous sodium sulfite to give the corresponding 2-bromo-N-Boc-amines. Immediate deprotection of these compounds with gaseous HCl or p-toluenesulfonic acid afforded 2-bromoamine hydrochlorides or tosylates in pure state and good overall yields. The observed regioselectivity for anti-Markovnikov addition, as proven by NMR and MS, is fully consistent with the radical-chain mechanism proposed for the reaction. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
t-Butyl N,N-dibromocarbamate (BBC)—new reagent for aminobromination of terminal alkenes
作者:Anna Klepacz、Andrzej Zwierzak
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(01)00662-1
日期:2001.7
t-Butyl N,N-dibromocarbamate, easily obtained by bromination of t-butyl carbamate in aqueous potassium carbonate, reacts smoothly with a variety of terminal alkenes to afford the corresponding beta -bromo-N-Boc-amines upon reduction with aqueous sodium sulphite. Immediate deprotection of N-Boc-amines with gaseous HCl yields beta -bromoamine hydrochlorides in good yields. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.