作者:Andrew R. Shaffer、Joseph A. R. Schmidt
DOI:10.1002/chem.200802310
日期:2009.3.2
AbstractPhorteen phine phosphines: Fourteen new α,β‐unsaturated β‐chloroimines were synthesized from inexpensive ketones by using the Vilsmeier–Haack reagent followed by Schiff‐base condensation. Each imine was subsequently converted to an α,β‐unsaturated 3‐iminophosphine through either late‐metal‐catalyzed phosphorus–carbon cross‐coupling or through an addition–elimination sequence (see scheme). This high‐yield protocol serves as a general means to produce α,β‐unsaturated 3‐iminophosphines.magnified imageFourteen new α,β‐unsaturated β‐chloroimines were synthesized from commercially available ketones using the Vilsmeier–Haack reagent, followed by Schiff‐base condensation. Each imine was subsequently converted to an α,β‐unsaturated 3‐iminophosphine through either late‐metal‐catalyzed phosphorus–carbon cross‐coupling or through an addition–elimination sequence. Depending on the substituents present on the vinyl group, the resultant phosphines were isolated as either E or Z diastereomers with successful isolation of predominately single diastereomers for all fourteen new phosphines investigated. Full synthetic and spectroscopic details, as well as several X‐ray crystal structures of these new imines and phosphines, are reported in addition to X‐ray crystal structures of related palladium complexes.