申请人:Montedison S.p.A.
公开号:EP0324608A2
公开(公告)日:1989-07-19
Thermotropic liquid crystalline aromatic polymers comprise:-
Thermotropic liquid crystalline aromatic polyesters comprising:
(a) units derived from one or more essentially disubstituted diphenols of the formula:
(wherein X₁ and X₂ are the same or different and each is a halogen atom, a C₁-C₆ alkyl group, an aralkyl group containing at least 7 carbon atoms, or a C₆-C₁₂ cycloalkyl group; and
(b) units derived from one or more dicarboxylic acids of the formula:
HOOC - R₁ - COOH (2)
(wherein R₁ is a cycloalkyl group, or a simple, double or condensed aryl group containing from 6 to 18 carbon atoms optionally substituted within insert substitutents); and, optionally,
(c) units derived from one or more hydroxyacids of the formula:
HO - AR₁ (CH=CH) - COOH (3)
(wherein Ar₁ is a simple, double or condensed aryl group containing from 6 to 18 carbon atoms and optionally substituted inert substitutents, and n is zero or 1); and/or
(d) units derived from diphenols of the formula:
HO-Ar₂-OH (4)
(wherein Ar₂ is a simple or condensed aryl group containing from 6 to 18 carbon atoms, optionally substituted by at least one group X₁ or X₂ as defined above); and/or
(e) units derived from one or more diphenols of the formula:
wherein Y₁ and Y₂ are the same or different and each is a hydrogen atom or an C₆-C₁₂ aryl group).
热致变性液晶芳香族聚合物包括: - 热致变性液晶芳香族聚合物包括
热致性液晶芳香族聚酯,包括
(a) 由一种或多种基本上二取代的二酚衍生的单元,其式如下
(其中 X₁ 和 X₂ 相同或不同,且各自为卤原子、C₁-C₆ 烷基、含有至少 7 个碳原子的芳烷基或 C₆-C₁₂ 环烷基;以及
(b) 由一个或多个式中的二羧酸衍生的单元:
Hooc - R₁ - Cooh (2)
(其中 R₁ 是环烷基,或含有 6 至 18 个碳原子的单芳基、双芳基或缩合芳基,可选地在插入 取代基中被取代);以及
(c) 由一个或多个式中的羟基酸衍生的单元:
HO - AR₁ (CH=CH) - COOH (3)
(其中 Ar₁ 是单芳基、双芳基或缩合芳基,含有 6 至 18 个碳原子和任选取代的惰性取代基,且 n 为 0 或 1);和/或
(d) 分子式为
HO-Ar₂-OH (4)
(其中 Ar₂ 是含有 6 至 18 个碳原子的单芳基或缩合芳基,可选地被至少一个如上定义的基团 X₁ 或 X₂ 取代);和/或
(e) 式中一个或多个二酚衍生的单元:
其中 Y₁ 和 Y₂ 相同或不同,且各自为氢原子或 C₆-C₁₂ 芳基)。