A further study of the bile acids in infants with coprostanic acidemia
摘要:
The structure of the bile acids in serum of infants with coprostanic acidemia was further investigated. The identity of 3 alpha-hydroxy-5 beta-cholestan-26-oic acid and 3 beta-hydroxy-5-cholesten-26-oic acid was confirmed. The biosynthesis of the 3 alpha, 7 alpha, 12 alpha-trihydroxy-5 beta-C29 dicarboxylic bile acid does not start from beta-sitosterol.
Process for Production of 5-Alkoxy-4-Hydroxymethylpyrazole Compound
申请人:Uchida Yukio
公开号:US20090036688A1
公开(公告)日:2009-02-05
The present invention relates to a process for producing a 5-alkoxy-4-hydroxymethylpyrazole compound represented by the general formula (3)
which comprises reacting a pyrazole compound represented by the general formula (1)
(wherein R
1
is a substituent such as alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted group or the like, and R
2
is an electron withdrawing group) with a compound represented by the general formula (2)
L-R
3
(2)
(wherein L is a leaving group and R
3
is a substituent such as substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or the like) in the presence of a base and formaldehyde.
(EN) Novel organic unsaturated tertiary alkyl peroxy alkenes are disclosed and a process of modifying (co)polymers employing these peroxy alkenes is also disclosed. (Co)polymers are modified by contacting them with one or more of these organic peroxides and decomposing the peroxide. By this process the physical properties of the (co)polymers, such as adhesion to polar substrates and lap shear strength, can be enhanced. According to a preferred embodiment, the modification reaction is carried out in the presence of a coagent whereby the advantageous polymer properties, such as adhesion to polar materials, are further enhanced. Also disclosed are shaped objects manufactured using the modified (co)polymers prepared by the process of the present invention.(FR) Sont décrits de nouveaux peroxy alkylènes d'alkyles tertiaires organiques insaturés ainsi qu'un procédé pour modifier des (co)polymères au moyen de ces peroxy alkylènes. On modifie des (co)polymères en les mettant en contact avec un ou plusieurs de ces peroxydes organiques et en décomposant le peroxyde. Ce procédé permet d'améliorer les caractéristiques physiques des (co)polymères, telles que l'adhérence à des substrats polaires et la résistance au cisaillement de chevauchement. Selon un mode préféré de réalisation, la réaction de modification s'effectue en présence d'un coagent, les caractéristiques polymères avantageuses, telles que l'adhérence à des matériaux polaires, étant encore améliorées. Sont également décrits des objets façonnés fabriqués à l'aide des (co)polymères modifiés préparés par le procédé de la présente invention.
A further study of the bile acids in infants with coprostanic acidemia
作者:G. Janssen、G. Parmentier
DOI:10.1016/0039-128x(81)90010-6
日期:1981.1
The structure of the bile acids in serum of infants with coprostanic acidemia was further investigated. The identity of 3 alpha-hydroxy-5 beta-cholestan-26-oic acid and 3 beta-hydroxy-5-cholesten-26-oic acid was confirmed. The biosynthesis of the 3 alpha, 7 alpha, 12 alpha-trihydroxy-5 beta-C29 dicarboxylic bile acid does not start from beta-sitosterol.