申请人:Merck & Co., Inc.
公开号:US04412999A1
公开(公告)日:1983-11-01
Certain esters of cyproheptadine-3-carboxylic acid and its bioisosteres are peripherally selective dopamine antagonists useful in the treatment of emesis caused by stimulation of dopamine receptors of the chemoreceptor trigger zone, as well as emesis and nausea resulting from other causes including post operative emesis, chronic pediatric vomiting, radiotherapy and chemotherapy induced emesis, and nausea associated with migrane attacks and dysmenorrhea or arising idiopathically. They are also useful in the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders, such as gastro-oesophageal reflux caused by stimulation of dopamine receptors in the stomach or other causes and dyspepsia arising from delayed gastric emptying, post prandial dyspepsia or dyspepsia of unknown etiology.
赛普罗海普嗪-3-羧酸的某些酯类及其生物等效物是外周选择性多巴胺拮抗剂,可用于治疗由化学感受区多巴胺受体刺激引起的呕吐,以及由其他原因引起的呕吐和恶心,包括术后呕吐、慢性小儿呕吐、放射治疗和化疗引起的呕吐,以及与偏头痛发作、痛经或自发发生的恶心有关。它们还可用于治疗胃肠道疾病,如胃反流由于胃或其他原因刺激多巴胺受体引起,以及由于胃排空延迟、饭后消化不良或病因不明的消化不良。