Provided are a complex prepared from ammonium salt-containing ligands and having such an equilibrium structural formula that the metal center takes a negative charge of 2 or higher, and a method for preparing polycarbonate via copolymerization of an epoxide compound and carbon dioxide using the complex as a catalyst. When the complex is used as a catalyst for copolymerizing an epoxide compound and carbon dioxide, it shows high activity and high selectivity and provides high-molecular weight polycarbonate, and thus easily applicable to commercial processes. In addition, after forming polycarbonate via carbon dioxide/epoxide copolymerization using the complex as a catalyst, the catalyst may be separately recovered from the copolymer.
提供了一种由含
铵盐
配体制备的复合物,其具有使
金属中心带有2或更高负电荷的平衡结构式,以及一种利用该复合物作为催化剂通过环氧化合物和
二氧化碳的共聚合制备聚
碳酸酯的方法。当该复合物被用作环氧化合物和
二氧化碳的共聚合催化剂时,表现出高活性和高选择性,并提供高分子量的聚
碳酸酯,因此易于应用于商业过程。此外,在使用该复合物作为催化剂通过
二氧化碳/环氧化合物共聚合制备聚
碳酸酯后,催化剂可以从共聚物中单独回收。