A procedure was developed for phase-transfer catalyzed alkylation of 5-hydroxyindolenineand 9'-hydroxy-substituted spiro[indoline-2,3'-naphtho[2,1-b]oxazines] by alkyl halides. New 9'-hydroxy- and 9'-alkoxy-substituted spironaphthooxazines, spirooxazinyloxyacetic acids, and their esters containing substituents with different length of the carbon chain in the indoline moiety were synthesized. The influence of the substituents on the spectroscopic properties of the starting and colored forms and the kinetic characteristics of photochromic transformations of 9'-substituted spironaphthooxazines in solutions and polymeric films was investigated. The bipolar merocyanine forms of spirooxazines were found to produce H-aggregates.
A procedure was developed for phase-transfer catalyzed alkylation of 5-hydroxyindolenineand 9'-hydroxy-substituted spiro[indoline-2,3'-naphtho[2,1-b]oxazines] by alkyl halides. New 9'-hydroxy- and 9'-alkoxy-substituted spironaphthooxazines, spirooxazinyloxyacetic acids, and their esters containing substituents with different length of the carbon chain in the indoline moiety were synthesized. The influence of the substituents on the spectroscopic properties of the starting and colored forms and the kinetic characteristics of photochromic transformations of 9'-substituted spironaphthooxazines in solutions and polymeric films was investigated. The bipolar merocyanine forms of spirooxazines were found to produce H-aggregates.
Photochromic compositions and light transmissible articles
申请人:Evans Alexander Richard
公开号:US20050269556A1
公开(公告)日:2005-12-08
The invention relates to a photochromic polymeric composition comprising a polymer matrix and a photochromic compound which is an adduct comprising a photochromic moiety and at least one pendant oligomer group to provide a rate of fade of the photochromic polymeric composition which is significantly changed when compared with the corresponding composition comprising the photochromic compound without said pendent oligomer. The invention also relates to a photochromic compound which is an adduct comprising a photochromic moiety and at least one pendent oligomer.
Photochromic Compositions and Light Transmissible Articles
申请人:Evans Alexander Richard
公开号:US20080006798A1
公开(公告)日:2008-01-10
The invention relates to a photochromic polymeric composition comprising a polymer matrix and a photochromic compound which is an adduct comprising a photochromic moiety and at least one pendant oligomer group to provide a rate of fade of the photochromic polymeric composition which is significantly changed when compared with the corresponding composition comprising the photochromic compound without said pendent oligomer. The invention also relates to a photochromic compound which is an adduct comprising a photochromic moiety and at least one pendent oligomer.