Pesticidal compounds, compositions containing them and methods of killing arthropods using them
申请人:SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH
MAATSCHAPPIJ B.V.
公开号:EP0029360A1
公开(公告)日:1981-05-27
Substituted acetic acid esters of the formula:
where: R1 and R2 together represent a residue of any one of the general formulae:
where X is an oxygen or a sulphur atom, or a -NH-group;
Rs, R7 and R8 are each independently a hydrogen, or halogen atom, or a lower alkyl, aralkyl, aryl, lower alkoxy, or lower alkenyl or trifluoromethyl group, or R6 and R7 may be together a methylenedioxy, or R7 and R8 may be together a methylenedioxy group;
R3 is a hydrogen, or halogen atom, or a lower alkyl or
lower alkoxy group: R4 is a lower alkyl, lower alkenyl, lower alkynyl, lower alkoxy, cyano, halogen-substituted lower alkyl, halogen-substituted lower alkenyl gruop, or a C3 to C5 alicylic group; and
R5 is the residue of an alcohol selected from alcohols known in synthetic pyrethroids and is preferably a group of one of the formulae:
or
and their synthesis, activity and use as pesticides, in particular in the control of arthropods, are described, These compounds are highly potent and are less phytotoxic and more photostable than pesticides of the prior art.
式中的取代乙酸酯:
其中R1 和 R2 共同代表通式中任何一种的残基:
其中 X 为氧原子、硫原子或-NH-基团;
Rs、R7 和 R8 各自独立地为氢、或卤原子、或低级烷基、芳基、芳烷氧基、或低级烯基或三氟甲基,或 R6 和 R7 可共同为亚甲基二氧基,或 R7 和 R8 可共同为亚甲基二氧基;
R3 是氢、或卤原子、或低级烷基或低级烷氧基
低级烷氧基:R4 是低级烷基、低级烯基、低级炔基、低级烷氧基、氰基、卤素取代的低级烷基、卤素取代的低级烯基、或 C3 至 C5 水杨酸基团;和
R5 是醇的残基,选自合成除虫菊酯中已知的醇,最好是式中的一个基团:
或
描述了这些化合物的合成、活性以及作为杀虫剂的用途,特别是在控制节肢动物方面的用途。