The present invention relates to dimeric quaternary pyridinium salts of general formula (I): wherein R is a linear or branched alkyl or alkenylene or alkyne group having from 8 to 18 carbon atoms; Z is a spacer having a bivalent structure represented by a formula selected from the following list, connected directly to the position 3 or 4 of pyridine ring: X is a halogen atom of chlorine or bromine or iodine; possessing biocidal activity, and, in particular, applicable as an antiseptic and disinfectant active compounds. Methods and processes for preparation of compounds of formula (I) are described herein.
本发明涉及通式(I)的二聚体季
铵盐,其中R是具有8至18个碳原子的直链或支链烷基或烯烃基或
炔烃基;Z是由以下列表中选择的公式表示的双价结构的间隔物,直接连接到
吡啶环的位置3或4:X是
氯、
溴或
碘的卤素原子;具有
生物杀菌活性,特别是作为抗菌剂和消毒剂活性化合物。本文描述了通式(I)化合物的制备方法和过程。