Asymmetric reactions of thioacetals and their S-oxides derived from 1,1'-binaphthalene-2,2'-dithiol
摘要:
The chiral dithiepine 3 was selectively oxidized to all possible oxides: the sulfoxide 9, the sulfone 16, the sulfone-sulfoxide 20, the disulfoxide 21, and the disulfone 22. The sulfinyl oxygens of 9, 14, 20, and 21 are always in the pseudoaxial configuration, as shown by the X-ray structure determination of 11a. Reaction of the anions of 3, 9, and 16 with methyl iodide, benzaldehyde, or acetophenone occurs efficiently. The stereoselectivity of the processes is high and maximized in sulfoxide 9, where the contributions of the chiral binaphthyl residue and the sulfoxide appear to occur synergistically. The alcohols derived from reaction of the anions of 3, 9, and 16 with benzaldehyde and acetophenone were also prepared in high yield and stereoselectivity via reduction or methylation of the phenyl ketone 8 and of its oxidized homologues 14 and 19. Alcohol 6a, prepared in 8:2 ratio in the reaction of 3 with benzaldehyde, was obtained as a single diastereoisomer in the reduction of 8 with lithium aluminum hydride.
Atropisomeric sulphur compounds in organic synthesis: generation and reactions of the carbanions of dinaphtho[2,1-d:1′,2′-f][1,3]dithiepine and its oxides
作者:Giovanna Delogu、Ottorino De Lucchi、Giulia Licini
DOI:10.1039/c39890000411
日期:——
Oxidation of dinaphtho[2,1-d:1′,2′-f][1,3]dithiepine (2) gives a single diastereoisomeric sulphoxide (1) which reacts diastereospecifically with electrophiles at variance with the unoxidized substrate (2) and other combinations of oxides (4),(6), and (7) which afford diastereoisomeric mixtures of products.
对二萘并[2,1- d:1',2'- f ] [1,3]二硫平(2)进行氧化可得到单一的非对映异构亚砜(1),它与亲电试剂非对映特异性地反应,与未氧化的底物(2)和提供产物的非对映异构体混合物的氧化物(4),(6)和(7)的其他组合。
DELOGU, GIOVANNA;DE, LUCCHI OTTORINO;LICINI, GIULIA, J. CHEM. SOC. CHEM. COMMUN.,(1989) N, C. 411-412