Synthesis of “glycospirostanes”—Steroid sapogenins with a sugar-like ring F
摘要:
The synthesis of two "glycospirostanes" from 23-oxotigogenin acetate is described. (23S,24S,25R)-5 alpha-Spirostane-3 beta,23,24,25-tetraol was obtained by dehydrogenation followed by stereoselective reduction of the 23-oxo group and OSO4 dihydroxylation of the C24-C25 double bond. Allylic hydroxylation with SeO2 of 3 beta-acetoxy-5 alpha-spirost-23-ene obtained from 23-oxotigogenin acetate followed by OSO4 dihydroxylation of the C23-C24 double bond afforded (23R,24S,25R)-5 alpha-spirostane-3 beta,23,24,25-tetraol. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of “glycospirostanes”—Steroid sapogenins with a sugar-like ring F
摘要:
The synthesis of two "glycospirostanes" from 23-oxotigogenin acetate is described. (23S,24S,25R)-5 alpha-Spirostane-3 beta,23,24,25-tetraol was obtained by dehydrogenation followed by stereoselective reduction of the 23-oxo group and OSO4 dihydroxylation of the C24-C25 double bond. Allylic hydroxylation with SeO2 of 3 beta-acetoxy-5 alpha-spirost-23-ene obtained from 23-oxotigogenin acetate followed by OSO4 dihydroxylation of the C23-C24 double bond afforded (23R,24S,25R)-5 alpha-spirostane-3 beta,23,24,25-tetraol. (c) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
On reactions of spirostane sapogenins with benzeneseleninic anhydride
作者:Izabella Jastrzębska、Aneta Dobrogowska、Ewa Lutostańska、Jacek W. Morzycki
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2010.05.013
日期:2010.7
Direct dehydrogenation of spirostane sapogenins with benzeneseleninicanhydride/iodoxybenzene afforded the Δ22 derivatives in low yields. The reactions catalyzed by BF3/Et2O produced the 23-oxo-sapogenins in addition to their 22-oxo-23-spiro-isomers. The reactions of sapogenins with benzeneseleninicanhydride carried out in the presence of TiCl4 afforded products chlorinated at C23.
与spirostane皂角苷配基的直接脱氢苯亚硒酸酐/ iodoxybenzene得到Δ 22在低的产率的衍生物。BF 3 / Et 2 O催化的反应除了生成22-oxo-23-spiro异构体外,还生成了23-oxo-sapogenins。皂苷元与苯硒二酸酐的反应在TiCl 4的存在下进行,得到在C23氯化的产物。
On reactions of steroidal 23-oxo and 23,24-epoxysapogenins with Lewis acids
作者:Izabella Jastrzębska、Leszek Siergiejczyk、Aneta M. Tomkiel、Zofia Urbańczyk-Lipkowska、Dominik Wójcik、Jacek W. Morzycki
DOI:10.1016/j.steroids.2009.02.010
日期:2009.8
The reaction of 23-oxotigogenin acetate with TMSOTf in THF afforded the corresponding bisnorcholanic lactone in 60% yield. The analogous reactions carried out in dichloromethane or benzene gave the rearranged products-the isometric spirostanic ketone (10-15%) and bisfuran (40-42%). Similar products were also obtained upon treatment of 23,24-epoxysapogenins with BF3. The epoxides treated with TiCl4 afforded mostly chlorohydrins and no rearranged products were detected. (C) 2009 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.