disaccharides (7 and 9, respectively) in high yield, and their structure was confirmed by 1H- and 13C-n.m.r. 1d. and 2d. spectroscopy. O-Deacetylation of 7 gave the hitherto unknown, crystalline methyl 6-O-alpha-D-galactopyranosyl-beta-D-galactopyranoside. O-Deacetylation of 9 gave the corresponding, beta-D-linked disaccharide methyl glycoside, the physical constants of which are discussed with respect to controversial
依次对甲基β-D-
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乳糖苷进行三苯甲基化,乙酰化和去三苯甲基化,得到结晶的甲基2,3,4-三-O-乙酰基-β-D-
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乳糖苷(4)和甲基2,3,6-三-O-乙酰基-甲基β-D-
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乳糖苷,后者是乙酰迁移引起的次要产物。在
氰化汞和
溴化汞的存在下,4与2,3,4,6-四-O-乙酰基-α-
D-半乳糖基
溴在苯中的反应得到α-和β-D-(1-- --6)-连接的二糖(分别为7和9),产率很高,其结构由1H-和13C-nmr 1d证实。和2d。光谱学。7的O-脱乙酰化产生了迄今未知的结晶甲基6-O-α-D-
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乳糖基-β-D-
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乳糖苷。9的O-脱乙酰基化得到相应的β-D连接的二糖甲基糖苷,