Synthesis and Reactions of Perylenecarboxylic Acid Derivatives. VIII. Synthesis of<i>N</i>-Alkyl-3,4:9,10-Perylenetetracarboxylic Monoanhydride Monoimide
作者:Yukinori Nagao、Takahisa Misono
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.54.1191
日期:1981.4
The condensations of 3,4 : 9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic dianhydride with alkylamines (isobutyl-, pentyl-, hexyl-, and octylamines) were spectroscopically determined. Under all of the reaction conditions employed, N-alkyl-3,4 : 9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic monoanhydride monoimide (2a–d) (alkyl=a; isobutyl, b; pentyl, c; hexyl, d; octyl) were obtained. As the reaction proceeded, the yield of 2a–d increased at an initial stage but decreased gradually after reaching a maximum. This maximum yield of 2a–d was: 2a; 85–88%, 2b; 85–89%, 2c; 78–84%, 2d; 79–85%. The kinetics of the reaction were also examined.
通过光谱测定3,4 : 9,10-苝四甲酸二酐与烷基胺(异丁基、戊基、己基和辛基胺)的缩合物。在所有反应条件下,均获得了N-烷基-3,4 : 9,10-苝四甲酸单酐单酰亚胺(2a–d)(烷基=a;异丁基、b;戊基、c;己基、d;辛基)。随着反应的进行,2a–d的产量在初始阶段增加,但在达到最大值后逐渐下降。2a–d的最大产量为:2a;85–88%,2b;85–89%,2c;78–84%,2d;79–