decarbonylative alkenylation of aromatic carboxylic acids was developed. Under the reaction conditions, various benzoic acids including those bearing functional groups coupled to terminal alkenes, producing the corresponding internal alkenes in good to high yields. Cinnamic acids and bioactive benzoic acids such as 3-methylflavone-8-carboxylic acid, probenecid, adapalin, and febuxostat were also applicable to this
Ligand-controlled iridium-catalyzed semihydrogenation of alkynes with ethanol: highly stereoselective synthesis of <i>E</i>- and <i>Z</i>-alkenes
作者:Jinfei Yang、Chengniu Wang、Yufeng Sun、Xuyan Man、Jinxia Li、Fei Sun
DOI:10.1039/c8cc09714c
日期:——
iridium-catalyzed semihydrogenation of alkynes to E- and Z-alkenes with ethanol was developed. Effective selectivity control was achieved by ligand regulation. The use of 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane (DPPE) and 1,5-cyclooctadiene (COD) was critical for the stereoselective semihydrogenation of alkynes. The general applicability of this procedure was highlighted by the synthesis of more than 40 alkenes, with
Alkenylhalides were found to undergo coupling with aryl Grignard reagents to give the corresponding styrene derivatives in a stereo-retained manner. The cross-couplingreaction is considered to proceed through a single electron transfer mechanism.
Palladium-Catalyzed Dehydrative Heck Olefination of Secondary Aryl Alcohols in Ionic Liquids: Towards a Waste-Free Strategy for Tandem Synthesis of Stilbenoids
All in one: A tandemstrategy has been developed wherein secondaryarylalcohols are directly coupled with aryl halides to provide stilbenoids through a dehydrativeHeck sequence in the ionicliquid [hmim]Br, and with water as a by‐product under microwave irradiation (see scheme). Classical methods do not permit this sequence to proceed in one pot, and some methods require multiple steps. hmim=1‐n
Materials for organic electroluminescence devices are represented by following general formula [1]:
wherein A represents a chrysene group, X
1
to X
4
each independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, X
1
and X
2
may be bonded to each other, X
3
and X
4
may be bonded to each other, Y
1
to Y
4
each independently represent an organic group represented by general formula [2], a to d each represent an integer of 0 to 2 and, a+b+c+d≧0;
general formula [2] being:
wherein R
1
to R
4
each independently represent hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, cyano group or form a triple bond by a linkage of R
1
and R
2
or R
3
and R
4
, Z represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms and n represents 0 or 1.