The reaction of some 2-amino-2-oxazolines with isocyanates and arylisothiocyanates yields 3-monosubstituted or 2,3-disubstituted 2-iminooxazolidines depending on the experimental conditions and on the nature of the electrophile reactants. The structures of a mono- and a disubstituted derivative were established by X-ray analysis. The chemical behaviour of the compounds was investigated by molecular and quantum mechanics calculations. An intramolecular transposition during the second step of the reaction was found. Key words: 2-amino-2-oxazolines, iso(thio)cyanates, transposition. X-ray structure, MOPAC calculations.
一些2-氨基-2-噁唑啉与异氰酸酯和芳基异硫氰酸酯的反应取决于实验条件和亲电试剂的性质,生成3-单取代或2,3-二取代的2-亚氨基噁唑啉。通过X射线分析确定了单取代和二取代衍生物的结构。通过分子和量子力学计算研究了化合物的化学行为。在反应的第二步中发现了一种分子内转位。关键词:2-氨基-2-噁唑啉,异(硫)氰酸酯,转位。X射线结构,MOPAC计算。