申请人:MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING, LLC
公开号:US20220204544A1
公开(公告)日:2022-06-30
This disclosure provides electrochemically-cleavable linkers with cleavage potentials that are less than the redox potential of the solvent in which the linkers are used. In some applications, the solvent may be water or an aqueous buffer solution. The linkers may be used to link a nucleotide to a bound group. The linkers include a cleavable group which may be one of a methoxybenzyl alcohol, an ester, a propargyl thioether, or a trichloroethyl ether. The linkers may be cleaved in solvent by generating an electrode potential that is less than the redox potential of the solvent. In some implementations, an electrode array may be used to generate localized electrode potentials which selectively cleave linkers bound to the activated electrode. Uses for the linkers include attachment of blocking groups to nucleotides in enzymatic oligonucleotide synthesis.
本公开提供具有比使用的溶剂的氧化还原电位更低的解离电位的电化学可裂解连接剂。在某些应用中,溶剂可以是水或水溶液缓冲液。连接剂可用于将核苷酸连接到结合基团上。连接剂包括可裂解基团,可为甲氧基苯甲醇、酯、丙炔硫醚或三氯乙基醚之一。连接剂可通过产生比溶剂的氧化还原电位低的电极电位在溶剂中裂解。在某些实施例中,可使用电极阵列来产生局部电极电位,选择性地裂解与激活电极结合的连接剂。连接剂的用途包括在酶催化寡核苷酸合成中将阻断基团附加到核苷酸上。