(2Z)-2-(phenyl)-3-(4’-nitrophenyl)acrylonitrile | 7431-35-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯丙烷和聚酮 - 二苯乙烯类
• 英文名称: (2Z)-2-(phenyl)-3-(4’-nitrophenyl)acrylonitrile
• 英文别名: (Z)-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-2-phenylacrylonitrile；3c-(4-nitro-phenyl)-2-phenyl-acrylonitrile；3c-(4-Nitro-phenyl)-2-phenyl-acrylonitril；trans-α-4-Nitrophenyl-β-phenyl-acrylnitril；(Z)-α-Phenyl-4-nitrocinnamonitril；Nitrobenzene, 4-(2-cyano-2-phenylethenyl)；(Z)-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-2-phenylprop-2-enenitrile
• CAS: 7431-35-8；10077-28-8；62297-44-3
• 化学式: C₁₅H₁₀N₂O₂
• 分子量: 250.257
• InChiKey: WWCOVEKFRJZIDP-GXDHUFHOSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  120 °C
• 沸点：
  386.2±30.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.265±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.5
• 重原子数：
  19
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.0
• 拓扑面积：
  69.6
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (2Z)-2-(phenyl)-3-(4’-nitrophenyl)acrylonitrile 在 盐酸 、 dinitrogen tetraoxide 、 铁粉 作用下， 以 四氯化碳 、 乙醇 为溶剂， 生成 1-(4-硝基苯基)-2-苯乙酮
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Colau,R.; Viel,C., Bulletin de la Societe Chimique de France, 1979, vol. , p. 362 - 365

  摘要：

  DOI：
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  alkaline earth salt of/the/ methylsulfuric acid 在 磷酸酐 、 xylene 作用下， 生成 (2Z)-2-(phenyl)-3-(4’-nitrophenyl)acrylonitrile
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Pfeiffer; Engelhardt; Alfuss, Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1928, vol. 467, p. 171

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• Environmentally Friendly One-Pot Synthesis of α-Alkylated Nitriles Using Hydrotalcite-Supported Metal Species as Multifunctional Solid Catalysts
  作者：Ken Motokura、Noriaki Fujita、Kohsuke Mori、Tomoo Mizugaki、Kohki Ebitani、Koichiro Jitsukawa、Kiyotomi Kaneda

  DOI：10.1002/chem.200600317

  日期：2006.11.6

  diameter of about 70 A is observed on the Pd(nano)/HT surface by transmission electron microscopy analysis. These hydrotalcite-supported metal catalysts can effectively promote alpha-alkylation reactions of various nitriles with primary alcohols or carbonyl compounds through tandem reactions consisting of metal-catalyzed oxidation and reduction, and an aldol reaction promoted by the base sites of the

  通过处理碱性层状双氢氧化物，水滑石（HT，Mg（6）Al（2）（OH）（ 16）CO（3））与RuCl（3）n H（2）O和K（2）[PdCl（4）]水溶液分别使用表面浸渍法。通过X射线衍射，能量色散X射线，电子顺磁共振和X射线吸收精细结构光谱分析，证明了Ru（IV）单体已接枝到HT的表面。同时，在减少表面分离的Pd（II）种类之后，通过透射电子显微镜分析在Pd（纳米）/ HT表面上观察到平均直径为约70A的高度分散的Pd纳米团簇。这些水滑石负载的金属催化剂可通过由金属催化的氧化和还原组成的串联反应，以及由HT的碱位促进的羟醛反应，有效地促进各种腈与伯醇或羰基化合物的α-烷基化反应。在这些催化的α-烷基化反应中，均质的碱是不必要的，唯一的副产物是水。另外，这些催化剂体系适用于戊二腈衍生物的一锅法合成。
• A Catalytic Peterson-like Synthesis of Alkenyl Nitriles
  作者：Daniela Lanari、Matteo Alonzi、Francesco Ferlin、Stefano Santoro、Luigi Vaccaro

  DOI：10.1021/acs.orglett.6b01121

  日期：2016.6.3

  A heterogeneous fluoride catalyst was found to enable the straightforward formation of alkenyl nitriles from the reaction of aldehydes and simple or substituted acetonitriles, in the presence of commercially available silazanes and in solvent-free conditions. The protocol afforded the products in good to excellent yields with selectivity values dependent on the nature of the substrates. It represents

  发现在工业上可得到的硅氮烷存在下并且在无溶剂条件下，非均相氟化物催化剂能够从醛与简单或取代的乙腈的反应中直接形成烯基腈。该方案以良好的产率提供了优异的产物，其选择性值取决于底物的性质。它代表了使用化学计量的强碱替代传统方法的替代方法，并且催化剂可以轻松回收并在连续循环中重复使用。
• Synthesis and evaluation of (Z)-2,3-diphenylacrylonitrile analogs as anti-cancer and anti-microbial agents
  作者：Mohammad Sayed Alam、Young-Joo Nam、Dong-Ung Lee

  DOI：10.1016/j.ejmech.2013.08.031

  日期：2013.11

  In the present study, a series of (Z)-2,3-diphenylacrylonitrile analogs were synthesized and then evaluated in terms of their cytotoxic activities against four human cancer cell lines, e.g. lung cancer (A549), ovarian cancer (SK-OV-3), skin cancer (SK-MEL-2), and colon cancer (HCT15), as well as anti-microbial activities against three microbes, e.g. Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi, and Aspergillus niger. The title compounds were synthesized by Knoevenagel condensation reaction of benzyl cyanide or pnitrobenzyl cyanide with substituted benzaldehydes in good yields. Most of the compounds exhibited significant suppressive activities against the growth of all cancer cell lines. Compound 3c was most active in inhibiting the growth of A549, SK-OV-3, SK-MEL-2, and HCT15 cells lines with IC50 values of 0.57, 0.14, 0.65, and 0.34 mg/mL, respectively, followed by compounds 3f, 3i, and 3h. Compound 3c exhibited 2.4 times greater cytotoxic activity against HCT15 cells, whereas it showed similar potency against SK-OV-3 cells to that of the standard anti-cancer agent doxorubicin. Structure activity relationship study revealed that electron-donating groups at the para-position of phenyl ring B were more favorable for improved cytotoxic activity, whereas the presence of electron-withdrawing groups was unfavorable compare to unsubstituted acrylonitrile. An optimal electron density on phenyl ring A of (Z)-2,3-diphenylacrylonitrile analogs was crucial for their cytotoxic activities against human cancer cell lines used in the present study. Qualitative structure cytotoxic activity relationships were studied using physicochemical parameters; a good correlation between calculated polar surface area (PSA), a lipophobic parameter, and cytotoxic activity was found. Moreover, all compounds showed significant anti-bacterial activities against S. typhi, whereas compound 3k showed potent inhibition against both S. aureus and S. typhi bacterial strains. (C) 2013 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
• (<i>Z</i>)-2-(2-Bromophenyl)-3-{[4-(1-methyl-piperazine)amino]phenyl}acrylonitrile (DG172): An Orally Bioavailable PPARβ/δ-Selective Ligand with Inverse Agonistic Properties
  作者：Sonja Lieber、Frithjof Scheer、Wolfgang Meissner、Simone Naruhn、Till Adhikary、Sabine Müller-Brüsselbach、Wibke E. Diederich、Rolf Müller

  DOI：10.1021/jm2017122

  日期：2012.3.22

  The ligand-regulated nuclear receptor peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor beta/delta (PPAR beta/delta) is a potential pharmacological target due to its role in disease-related biological processes. We used TR-FRET-based competitive ligand binding and coregulator interaction assays to screen 2693 compounds of the Open Chemical Repository of the NCl/NIH Developmental Therapeutics Program for inhibitory PPAR beta/delta ligands. One compound, (Z)-3-(4-dimethylamino-phenyl)-2-phenyl-acrylonitrile, was used for a systematic SAR study. This led to the design of derivative 37, (Z)-2-(2-bromopheny1)-3-[4-(1-methyl-piperazine)amino]phenyl}acrylonitrile (DG172), a novel PPAR beta/delta-selective ligand showing high binding affinity (IC50 = 27 nM) and potent inverse agonistic properties. 37 selectively inhibited the agonist-induced activity of PPAR beta/delta, enhanced transcriptional corepressor recruitment, and down-regulated transcription of the PPAR beta/delta target gene Angptl4 in mouse myoblasts (IC50 = 9.5 nM). Importantly, 37 was bioavailable after oral application to mice with peak plasma levels in the concentration range of its maximal inhibitory potency, suggesting that 37 will be an invaluable tool to elucidate the functions and therapeutic potential of PPAR beta/delta.
• THE REGIOSELECTIVE NITRATION OF α,β-UNSATURATED NITRILES WITH NITROGEN OXIDES
  作者：Arturo Navarro-Ocaña、Eduardo Barzana、Daniel López-González、Manuel Jiménez-Estrada

  DOI：10.1080/00304949909355681

  日期：1999.2

表征谱图