Synthesis of (2-chlorophenyl)(phenyl)methanones and 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-phenylethanones by Friedel–Crafts acylation of 2-chlorobenzoic acids and 2-(2-chlorophenyl)acetic acids using microwave heating
摘要:
Several 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-1-phenylethanones and (2-chlorophenyl)(phenyl)methanones were prepared by the Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction of 2-(2-chlorophenyl) acetic acids and 2-chlorocarboxylic acids, respectively, in the presence of cyanuric chloride, pyridine, and AlCl(3) or FeCl(3) using microwave heating. The yields of the ketones were significantly higher than those obtained using conventional heating. In addition, similar reactions carried out with the less inexpensive and less toxic FeCl(3) gave titled ketones in comparable yields. Interestingly, the FeCl(3) catalyzed reactions gave pure ketones (no chromatographic purification required), whereas the AlCl(3) catalyzed reaction gave impure product that required chromatographic purification. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
PYRIDINE DERIVATIVES, PREPARATION AND THERAPEUTIC APPLICATION THEREOF
申请人:Barre Lionel
公开号:US20080021070A1
公开(公告)日:2008-01-24
The invention relates to compounds of formula (I):
Wherein Z, R
3
to R
9
are as described herein. The invention also relates to methods of preparation of compounds of formula (I) and intermediates thereof. The compounds of this invention are active at CB1 cannabinoid receptor site, and are therefore, useful as pharmaceutical agents in treating a variety of diseases caused by the effects of CB1 cannabinoid receptors.
Pd-catalyzed synthesis of α-aryl ketones through couplings of α-arylacetyl chlorides with triarylbismuths as multi-coupling nucleophiles
作者:Maddali L.N. Rao、Somnath Giri、Deepak N. Jadhav
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2009.08.074
日期:2009.11
The cross-coupling reaction of alpha-arylacetyl chlorides with triarylbismuths was studied under Pd-catalyzed conditions. The reaction was found to be facile under the established protocol and furnished high yields of alpha-aryl ketones in short reaction times. This work also demonstrated a facile synthesis of various regio-isomeric mono-, di- and tri-substituted alpha-aryl ketones in high yields. Triarylbisrnuths were employed as sub-stoichiometric multi-coupling organometallic nucleophiles in this coupling protocol. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Antifungal agents. 5. Chloro and amino derivatives of 1,2-diaryl-1-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethane with potent antifungal activities
作者:M Artico、S Massa、R Di Santo、R Costi、A Retico、G Apuzzo、N Simonetti
DOI:10.1016/0223-5234(93)90031-9
日期:1993.1
Various derivatives of 1,2-diaryl-1-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)ethane have been synthesized and tested against Candida albicans and Candida spp. In vitro essays showed chloro and amino derivatives to be as active as miconazole and bifonazole and more potent than ketoconazole. Structure-activity relationships of the new imidazole antifungal agents are discussed.
DERIVES DE PYRIDINE, LEUR PREPARATION, LEUR APPLICATION EN THERAPEUTIQUE