Studies of aminoboranes. Part II. Pyrolysis of monoalkylamine-boranes: some aminoborane trimers (1,3,5-trialkylcyclotriborazanes) and dimers
作者:M. P. Brown、R. W. Heseltine、L. H. Sutcliffe
DOI:10.1039/j19680000612
日期:——
Trimericaminoboranes (RNH·BH2)3, where R = Me, Et, Pr, Bu, and But, each of which occurs in two forms, have been prepared by pyrolyses of the corresponding amine-boranes RNH2,BH3. The dimeric aminoborane (ButNH·BH2)2 was also obtained from pyrolysis of ButNH2,BH3 and a similar dimer (PriNH·BH2)2 was the only aminoborane which could be isolated from the pyrolysis of PriNH2,BH3. Proton magnetic resonance
Hydrodechlorination of Et
<sub>3</sub>
NBCl
<sub>3</sub>
Catalyzed by Amorphous Nickel Boride – A Mechanistic Approach
作者:Christian Reller、Florian O. R. L. Mertens
DOI:10.1002/ejic.201301253
日期:2014.1
catalytic hydrodechlorination of BCl3 with molecular hydrogen in the presence of tertiaryamines is a viable strategy for the energy-efficient generation of valuable B–H bonds. A mechanistic study based on experiments with isolated intermediates and deuterium labeling experiments is presented. The occurrence of the rate-limiting reverse reaction from the insoluble Et3NHCl adduct was identified as a
Studies of aminoboranes. Part I. Reactions involving transfer of hydrogen from N-monoalkyl-substituted aminoboranes and amine–boranes to dimethylaminoborane
作者:M. P. Brown、R. W. Heseltine、D. W. Johnson
DOI:10.1039/j19670000597
日期:——
Dimethylaminoborane reacts with trimericaminoboranes (RNH·BH2)3(R = Et and Pr) to give corresponding borazines: Me2N·BH2+⅓(RNH·BH2)3→ Me2NH,BH3+⅓(RNBH)3 Dimethylaminoborane also reacts with amine–boranes, RNH2,BH3(R = Me, Prn, and Pri). From reactions involving propyl- and isopropyl-amine–borane, stable 1,1-dimethyl-3,5-dialkylcyclotriborazanes, which are in effect cyclic mixed adducts, Me2N·BH2,2RNH·BH2
N″-triethylborazine was carried out at 50 °C in the presence of a rhodium(I) catalyst. Addition of dppb or DPEphos (1 equiv.) to RhH(CO)(PPh3)3 gave the best catalyst for hydroboration of ethylene at 50 °C, resulting in a quantitative yield of B,B′,B″-triethyl-N,N′,N″-trimethylborazine. On the other hand, a complex prepared from (t-Bu)3P (4 equiv.) and [Rh(coe)2Cl]2 gave the best yield for hydroboration of terminal
In a synthesis of a borazine compound by a reaction of an alkali boron hydride represented by ABH
4
(A represents lithium atom, sodium atom or potassium atom) and an amine salt represented by (RNH
3
)
n
X (R represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, X represents a sulfate group or a halogen atom, and n is 1 or 2), or b) diborane (B
2
H
6
) and an amine represented by RNH
2
(R represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group), a water content of raw material is controlled below a prescribed value; mixed solvents containing solvents each having a prescribed boiling point are used as a solvent for reaction; or a raw material is gradually fed to a reactor in a reaction. Or, a borazine compound is subjected to distillation purification treatment and filtration treatment. By such a method, a high purity of borazine compound can be produced safely and in a high yield.