A novel iodine-catalyzed method for the synthesis of benzothiophene derivatives through cascadereactions of substituted thiophenols with alkynes has been demonstrated under metal- and solvent-freeconditions. The present protocol uses inexpensive and environmentally friendly molecular iodine as the catalyst, and the corresponding products are obtained in moderate to excellent yields. Such an efficient
σ-Bond initiated generation of aryl radicals from aryl diazonium salts
作者:Elene Tatunashvili、Bun Chan、Philippe E. Nashar、Christopher S. P. McErlean
DOI:10.1039/d0ob00205d
日期:——
transform aryl diazoniumsalts into aryl radicals. Experimental and computational studies show that Hantzsch esters transfer hydride to aryl diazonium species, and that oxygen initiates radical fragmentation of the diazene intermediate to produce aryl radicals. The operational simplicity of this addition-fragmentation process for the generation of aryl radicals, by a polar-radical crossover mechanism, has been
Metal-free n-Et<sub>4</sub>NBr-catalyzed radical cyclization of disulfides and alkynes leading to benzothiophenes under mild conditions
作者:Daoshan Yang、Kelu Yan、Wei Wei、Laijin Tian、Qinghe Li、Jinmao You、Hua Wang
DOI:10.1039/c4ra08260e
日期:——
A novel n-Et4NBr-catalyzed method for the synthesis of benzothiophene derivatives via cascade reactions of substituted disulfides with alkynes through S–S bond cleavage and alkenyl radical cyclization reactions has been developed. The reaction has a high functional-group tolerance. The new method is environmental and practical, and the starting materials are readily available. These advantages, relative
已开发出一种新颖的n - Et 4 NBr催化方法,该方法通过取代的二硫化物与炔烃的S–S键断裂和烯基自由基环化反应的级联反应合成苯并噻吩衍生物。该反应具有较高的官能团耐受性。该新方法是环境实用的,并且起始材料容易获得。相对于先前的方法,这些优点为构建各种有用的苯并噻吩基序提供了机会。
Application of Pyridinium 1,4-Zwitterionic Thiolates: Synthesis of Benzopyridothiazepines and Benzothiophenes
synthon, have been applied to the synthesis of 12aH-benzo[f]pyrido[1,2-d][1,4]thiazepines and benzo[b]thiophenes. Benzopyridothiazepines were produced through a 1,5-dipolar cycloaddition reaction from pyridinium 1,4-zwitterionic thiolates with arynes, whereas benzothiophenes as side products were generated via a [3 + 2] cascade cyclization reaction. The [5 + 2] reaction mode of pyridinium 1,4-zwitterionic