NN-difluoroamines. An aromatic ring that is not deactivated towards electrophilic attack reacts in preference to an amide. Conversion of amides into the more reactive imino-ethers overcomes this problem. This is illustrated by the synthesis of the NN-difluoro-derivatives of amphetamine and tyramine. Evidence is presented for the mechanism of these reactions.
仲磺酰胺与
全氟氟氧基化合物反应以高收率得到N-
氟衍
生物。对于仲羧酰胺,最初形成的N-
氟酰胺进一步与酰胺键的裂解反应,并形成NN-
二氟胺。不会对亲电攻击失活的芳环优先于酰胺反应。酰胺转化成更具反应性的亚
氨基醚克服了这个问题。苯
丙胺和
酪胺的NN-二
氟衍
生物的合成说明了这一点。提供了这些反应机理的证据。