Virtual Screening of Acyclovir Derivatives as Potential Antiviral Agents: Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of New Acyclic Nucleoside ProTides
作者:Marco Derudas、Christophe Vanpouille、Davide Carta、Sonia Zicari、Graciela Andrei、Robert Snoeck、Andrea Brancale、Leonid Margolis、Jan Balzarini、Christopher McGuigan
DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.7b01009
日期:2017.9.28
anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) activity of acyclovir (ACV) phosphate prodrugs, we herein report the ProTide approach applied to a series of acyclic nucleosides aimed at the identification of novel and selective antiviral, in particular anti-HIV agents. Acyclic nucleoside analogues used in this study were identified through a virtual screening using HIV-reverse transcriptase (RT), adenylate/guanylate
根据我们对无环鸟苷(ACV)磷酸盐前药的抗人免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)活性的发现,我们在此报告了ProTide方法应用于一系列无环核苷的用途,旨在鉴定新型和选择性抗病毒剂,特别是抗HIV代理商。本研究中使用的无环核苷类似物通过使用HIV逆转录酶(RT),腺苷酸/鸟苷酸激酶和人DNA聚合酶γ的虚拟筛选进行鉴定。总共合成了39种新的磷酸盐前药,并针对HIV-1(体外和离体人类扁桃体组织系统)和人类疱疹病毒进行了评估。几种ProTide化合物在低微摩尔范围内显示出对HIV-1的显着效力,而母体核苷则无效。另外,观察到明显抑制疱疹病毒复制。