Electron-Transfer-Mediated Synthesis of Phenanthridines by Intramolecular Arylation of Anions from N-(ortho-Halobenzyl)arylamines: Regiochemical and Mechanistic Analysis
摘要:
The synthesis of a series of substituted phenanthridines by photostimulated C-C cyclization of anions from N-(ortho-halobenzyl)arylamines has been found to proceed in very good to excellent yields (79-95%) in liquid ammonia and in DMSO. The N-(ortho-halobenzyl)arylamines are obtained in good to very good isolated yields (44-85%) by nucleophilic substitution of ortho-halobenzylchlorides with different arylamines. The reaction of the anions of a diverse set of N-(ortho-halobenzyl)arylamines was studied, and the methodology was extended to the synthesis of tri-spheridine, a natural product, in very good yield. In order to explain the regiochemical outcome or these reactions, a theoretical analysis was performed with DFT methods and the B3LYP functional.
Die Anmeldung betrifft substituierte 3,4-Dihydro-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidine der allgemeinen Struktur (I), Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung, sie enthaltende Substanzbibliotheken, Arzneimittel, die diese Verbindungen enthalten, die Verwendung dieser Verbindungen zur Herstellung von Arzneimitteln zur Behandlung von Schmerz, Harninkontinenz, Juckreiz, Tinnitus aurium und/oder Diarrhoe sowie diese Verbindungen enthaltende pharmazeutische Zusammensetzungen.
Electron-Transfer-Mediated Synthesis of Phenanthridines by Intramolecular Arylation of Anions from <i>N</i>-(<i>ortho</i>-Halobenzyl)arylamines: Regiochemical and Mechanistic Analysis
作者:María E. Budén、Viviana B. Dorn、Martina Gamba、Adriana B. Pierini、Roberto A. Rossi
DOI:10.1021/jo9025918
日期:2010.4.2
The synthesis of a series of substituted phenanthridines by photostimulated C-C cyclization of anions from N-(ortho-halobenzyl)arylamines has been found to proceed in very good to excellent yields (79-95%) in liquid ammonia and in DMSO. The N-(ortho-halobenzyl)arylamines are obtained in good to very good isolated yields (44-85%) by nucleophilic substitution of ortho-halobenzylchlorides with different arylamines. The reaction of the anions of a diverse set of N-(ortho-halobenzyl)arylamines was studied, and the methodology was extended to the synthesis of tri-spheridine, a natural product, in very good yield. In order to explain the regiochemical outcome or these reactions, a theoretical analysis was performed with DFT methods and the B3LYP functional.