氢键辅助的亚硝基芳烃的邻位选择性C(sp 2)-H氨基化和随后的α-C(sp 3)-H脂肪族胺的官能化在无金属条件下实现。亚硝基芳烃和2-羟基-C-亚硝基化合物与N-杂环的环化分别提供了相对于广泛的生物学相关的环稠合的苯并咪唑和结构上新颖的多环咪唑的简便过量。发现在卤代亚硝基芳烃的C(sp 2)–H胺化过程中,亲核芳香族氢取代(S N ArH)比经典S N Ar反应更可取。
氢键辅助的亚硝基芳烃的邻位选择性C(sp 2)-H氨基化和随后的α-C(sp 3)-H脂肪族胺的官能化在无金属条件下实现。亚硝基芳烃和2-羟基-C-亚硝基化合物与N-杂环的环化分别提供了相对于广泛的生物学相关的环稠合的苯并咪唑和结构上新颖的多环咪唑的简便过量。发现在卤代亚硝基芳烃的C(sp 2)–H胺化过程中,亲核芳香族氢取代(S N ArH)比经典S N Ar反应更可取。
A spiropiperidine-naphthoxazine compound represented by the following general formula (I) is valuable as a photochromic compound: ##STR1## wherein (a) R.sub.1 represents a C1-C18 alkyl group, C7-C15 aralkyl group which may be substituted, a C1-C10 alkenyl group or a C6-C15 aryl group which may be substituted, (b) R.sub.2 through R.sub.9 represent a group R.sub.1 defined above, a hydrogen atom, or a C5-C10 alicyclic ring or a norbonyl or adamantyl group, which is bonded between groups present on one skeleton carbon atom or between groups on adjacent skeleton carbon atoms (at the ortho-position), (c) R.sub. 10 represents a C1-C18 alkyl group, a C7-C15 aralkyl group which may be substituted or a C1-C10 alkenyl group, and (d) R.sub.11 through R.sub.16 represent a hydrogen atom, a C1-C9 alkyl group, a C1-C5 alkoxyl group, a halogen atom, a nitro group or a cyano group.
Spiropiperidinenaphtoxazine compounds represented by general formula (I) are useful as photochromic compounds, wherein (a) R1 represents a C1-18alkyl group, an optionally substituted C7-15 aralkyl group, a C1-10 alkenyl group, or an optionally substituted C6-15 aryl group; (b) R2 to R9 are the same as defined for R1, or each represents a hydrogen atom or is bound to each other to form a C5-10 alicyclic ring, norbornyl or adamantyl on the same skeletal carbon atom or between adjacent (o-position) skeletal carbon atoms; (c) Rio represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-18 alkyl group, a C7-15 aralkyl group which may be optionally substituted, or a C1-10 alkenyl group; and (d) R11 to R16 each represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-9 alkyl, C1-5 alkoxy, halogen, nitro or cyano group.
Metal-Free Sequential C(sp<sup>2</sup>)–H/OH and C(sp<sup>3</sup>)–H Aminations of Nitrosoarenes and <i>N</i>-Heterocycles to Ring-Fused Imidazoles
作者:Anisha Purkait、Subhra Kanti Roy、Hemant Kumar Srivastava、Chandan K. Jana
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.7b00832
日期:2017.5.19
Hydrogen bond assisted ortho-selective C(sp2)–Hamination of nitrosoarenes and subsequent α-C(sp3)-H functionalization of aliphatic amines is achieved under metal-free conditions. The annulation of nitrosoarenes and 2-hydroxy-C-nitroso compounds with N-heterocycles provides a facile excess to a wide range of biologically relevant ring-fused benzimidazoles and structurally novel polycyclic imidazoles
氢键辅助的亚硝基芳烃的邻位选择性C(sp 2)-H氨基化和随后的α-C(sp 3)-H脂肪族胺的官能化在无金属条件下实现。亚硝基芳烃和2-羟基-C-亚硝基化合物与N-杂环的环化分别提供了相对于广泛的生物学相关的环稠合的苯并咪唑和结构上新颖的多环咪唑的简便过量。发现在卤代亚硝基芳烃的C(sp 2)–H胺化过程中,亲核芳香族氢取代(S N ArH)比经典S N Ar反应更可取。