N-((5-(thiophen-2-yl)isoxazol-3-yl)methyl)adamantan-1-amine | 1421958-72-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 英文名称: N-((5-(thiophen-2-yl)isoxazol-3-yl)methyl)adamantan-1-amine
• 英文别名: M2WJ332；N-[(5-thiophen-2-yl-1,2-oxazol-3-yl)methyl]adamantan-1-amine
• CAS: 1421958-72-6
• 化学式: C₁₈H₂₂N₂OS
• 分子量: 314.451
• InChiKey: PBZWFIHUWUZQDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.8
• 重原子数：
  22
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  6.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.61
• 拓扑面积：
  66.3
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  4

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  在 sodium tetrahydroborate 、 对甲苯磺酸 作用下， 以 甲醇 为溶剂， 反应 4.0h， 生成 N-((5-(thiophen-2-yl)isoxazol-3-yl)methyl)adamantan-1-amine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Chemical Probes for Blocking of Influenza A M2 Wild-type and S31N Channels

  摘要：

  We report on using the synthetic aminoadamantane-CH2-aryl derivatives 1-6 as sensitive probes for blocking M2 S31N and influenza A virus (IAV) M2 wild-type (WT) channels as well as virus replication in cell culture. The binding kinetics measured using electrophysiology (EP) for M2 S31N channel are very dependent on the length between the adamantane moiety and the first ring of the aryl headgroup realized in 2 and 3 and the girth and length of the adamantane adduct realized in 4 and 5. Study of 1-6 shows that, according to molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and molecular mechanics Poisson-Boltzmann surface area (MM/PBSA) calculations, all bind in the M2 S31N channel with the adamantyl group positioned between V27 and G34 and the aryl group projecting out of the channel with the phenyl (or isoxazole in 6) embedded in the V27 cluster. In this outward binding configuration, an elongation of the ligand by only one methylene in rimantadine 2 or using diamantane or triamantane instead of adamantane in 4 and 5, respectively, causes incomplete entry and facilitates exit, abolishing effective block compared to the amantadine derivatives 1 and 6. In the active M2 S31N blockers 1 and 6, the phenyl and isoxazolyl head groups achieve a deeper binding position and high kon/low koff and high kon/high koff rate constants, compared to inactive 2-5, which have much lower kon and higher koff. Compounds 1-5 block the M2 WT channel by binding in the longer area from V27-H37, in the inward orientation, with high kon and low koff rate constants. Infection of cell cultures by influenza virus containing M2 WT or M2 S31N is inhibited by 1-5 or 1-4 and 6, respectively. While 1 and 6 block infection through the M2 block mechanism in the S31N variant, 2-4 may block M2 S31N virus replication in cell culture through the lysosomotropic effect, just as chloroquine is thought to inhibit SARS-CoV-2 infection.

  DOI：

  10.1021/acschembio.0c00553

文献信息

• [EN] INHIBITORS TARGETING DRUG-RESISTANT INFLUENZA A<br/>[FR] INHIBITEURS CIBLANT LA GRIPPE A PHARMACORÉSISTANTE
  申请人：UNIV PENNSYLVANIA

  公开号：WO2013086131A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-06-13

  Provided are compounds according to formula (la) or (lb) as described herein, that are capable of modulating the activity of influenza viruses (e.g., influenza A virus), for example, via interaction with the M2 transmembrane protein, and other similar viroporins. Also provided are methods for treating an influenza A-affected disease state or infection comprising administering a composition comprising one or more compounds according to according to formulas (la') or (lb), as described herein.

  根据本文描述的公式（la）或（lb），提供了一些化合物，这些化合物能够调节流感病毒（例如流感A病毒）的活性，例如通过与M2跨膜蛋白以及其他类似的病毒孔蛋白相互作用。还提供了一种治疗流感A感染疾病状态或感染的方法，包括通过给予包含根据本文描述的公式（la'）或（lb）的一个或多个化合物的组合物进行治疗。
• INHIBITORS TARGETING DRUG-RESISTANT INFLUENZA A
  申请人：THE TRUSTEES OF THE UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA

  公开号：US20150191439A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-07-09

  Provided are compounds according to formula (Ia) or (Ib) as described herein, that are capable of modulating the activity of influenza viruses (e.g., influenza A virus), for example, via interaction with the M2 transmembrane protein, and other similar viroporins. Also provided are methods for treating an influenza A-affected disease state or infection comprising administering a composition comprising one or more compounds according to according to formulas (Ia′) or (Ib), as described herein.

  提供了符合公式（Ia）或（Ib）的化合物，可以通过与M2跨膜蛋白和其他类似的病毒孔蛋白相互作用，调节流感病毒（例如流感A病毒）的活性。还提供了一种治疗流感A受影响的疾病状态或感染的方法，包括给予含有一个或多个符合公式（Ia′）或（Ib）的化合物的组合物。
• US9884832B2
  申请人：——

  公开号：US9884832B2

  公开（公告）日：2018-02-06
• Chemical Probes for Blocking of Influenza A M2 Wild-type and S31N Channels
  作者：Christina Tzitzoglaki、Kelly McGuire、Panagiotis Lagarias、Athina Konstantinidi、Anja Hoffmann、Natalie A. Fokina、Chulong Ma、Ioannis P. Papanastasiou、Peter R. Schreiner、Santiago Vázquez、Michaela Schmidtke、Jun Wang、David D. Busath、Antonios Kolocouris

  DOI：10.1021/acschembio.0c00553

  日期：2020.9.18

  We report on using the synthetic aminoadamantane-CH2-aryl derivatives 1-6 as sensitive probes for blocking M2 S31N and influenza A virus (IAV) M2 wild-type (WT) channels as well as virus replication in cell culture. The binding kinetics measured using electrophysiology (EP) for M2 S31N channel are very dependent on the length between the adamantane moiety and the first ring of the aryl headgroup realized in 2 and 3 and the girth and length of the adamantane adduct realized in 4 and 5. Study of 1-6 shows that, according to molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and molecular mechanics Poisson-Boltzmann surface area (MM/PBSA) calculations, all bind in the M2 S31N channel with the adamantyl group positioned between V27 and G34 and the aryl group projecting out of the channel with the phenyl (or isoxazole in 6) embedded in the V27 cluster. In this outward binding configuration, an elongation of the ligand by only one methylene in rimantadine 2 or using diamantane or triamantane instead of adamantane in 4 and 5, respectively, causes incomplete entry and facilitates exit, abolishing effective block compared to the amantadine derivatives 1 and 6. In the active M2 S31N blockers 1 and 6, the phenyl and isoxazolyl head groups achieve a deeper binding position and high kon/low koff and high kon/high koff rate constants, compared to inactive 2-5, which have much lower kon and higher koff. Compounds 1-5 block the M2 WT channel by binding in the longer area from V27-H37, in the inward orientation, with high kon and low koff rate constants. Infection of cell cultures by influenza virus containing M2 WT or M2 S31N is inhibited by 1-5 or 1-4 and 6, respectively. While 1 and 6 block infection through the M2 block mechanism in the S31N variant, 2-4 may block M2 S31N virus replication in cell culture through the lysosomotropic effect, just as chloroquine is thought to inhibit SARS-CoV-2 infection.