Liquid crystal display device comprising improved alignment layers for liquid crystal
申请人:MATSUSHITA ELECTRIC INDUSTRIAL CO., LTD.
公开号:EP0351718A1
公开(公告)日:1990-01-24
A liquid crystal display device is provided which comprises a cell (c) unit having a pair of optically transparent substrates (1,1') each having an optically transparent electrode layer (2,2') and an alignment layer (3,3') for liquid crystal (7) formed in this order on one side of the substrate (1,1'). The paired substrates (1,1') is in spaced relation with each other and is arranged such that the respective alignment layers (3,3') are facing each other. A liquid crystal (7) is contained in the space between the paired substrates (1,1'). The alignment layers (3,3') are made of a polymer material having both a ring structure and a substituted group at side chains thereof and are subjected to rubbing treatment. The use of the alignment layers (3,3') ensures a great pretilt angle for liquid crystal molecules.
本发明提供了一种液晶显示装置,它包括一个单元(c)装置,该单元具有一对光学透明基板(1,1'),每个基板(1,1')都有一个光学透明电极层(2,2')和一个液晶对准层(3,3'),液晶对准层(3,3')依次形成在基板(1,1')的一侧。成对的基板(1,1')相互间隔排列,并使各自的对准层(3,3')面对面。液晶 (7) 位于成对基板 (1,1') 之间的空间中。排列层(3,3')由高分子材料制成,这种材料既具有环状结构,又在其侧链上具有取代基团,并且经过摩擦处理。对位层(3,3')的使用可确保液晶分子具有较大的前倾角。