(3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium bromide | 115811-84-2

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 英文名称: (3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium bromide
• 英文别名: 3-Chloro-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylpropan-1-aminium bromide；(3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)-trimethylazanium;bromide
• CAS: 115811-84-2
• 化学式: Br*C₆H₁₅ClNO
• 分子量: 232.548
• InChiKey: ZPNTYIBGYOQQSC-UHFFFAOYSA-M

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  -2.7
• 重原子数：
  10
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  20.2
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  (2,3-Dihydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium bromide 在 氯化亚砜 作用下， 生成 (3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium bromide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Process for preparing 3-halogeno-2-hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium halide

  摘要：

  公开号：

  EP0257619B1

文献信息

• METHOD OF MAKING EMULSION CONTAINING QUATERNARY AMMONIUM FUNCTIONAL SILANES AND SILOXANES
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20040102570A1

  公开（公告）日：2004-05-27

  Oil-in-water (O/W) and water-in-oil (W/O) emulsions and microemulsions containing silanes or siloxanes having quaternary ammonium groups are made by reacting organic quaternary ammonium compounds having epoxide groups or halohydrin groups, with silanes or siloxanes having amino groups. The reaction is carried out in an aqueous polar phase containing a surfactant. The emulsions and microemulsions are especially useful for treating hair, skin, or the underarm.

  含有季铵基团硅烷或硅氧烷的水包油（O/W）和油包水（W/O）乳液和微乳液是通过具有环氧基团或卤代醇基团的有机季铵化合物与具有氨基基团的硅烷或硅氧烷反应制成的。反应在含有表面活性剂的水性极相中进行。乳剂和微乳剂尤其适用于治疗毛发、皮肤或腋下。
• Cationic, oxidized polysaccharides in conditioning applications
  申请人：Erazo-Majewicz Paquita

  公开号：US20050227902A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-10-13

  A cationic, oxidized polysaccharide or derivative thereof that has a mean average molecular weight (Mw) having a lower limit of 50,000 and an upper limit of 1,000,000 and an aldehyde functionality content of at least 0.001 meq/gram is used in personal care and household care compositions. This cationic, oxidized polysaccharide is prepared in continuous or batch processes using hydrolytic reagents, oxidizing reagents, or combination of hydrolytic reagents and oxidizing reagents. Personal care or household care compositions are prepared by adding the cationic, oxidized polysaccharide to a personal care or household composition containing at least one active ingredient other than the cationic, oxidized polysaccharide of this invention.

  阳离子氧化多糖或其衍生物的平均平均分子量（Mw）下限为 50,000 ，上限为 1,000,000 ，醛官能度含量至少为 0.001 meq/克，可用于个人护理和家居护理组合物。这种阳离子氧化多糖可采用水解试剂、氧化试剂或水解试剂与氧化试剂的组合，在连续或间歇工艺中制备。将阳离子氧化多糖添加到含有至少一种活性成分（本发明阳离子氧化多糖除外）的个人护理或家居护理组合物中，即可制备个人护理或家居护理组合物。
• Functional systems with reduced odor cationic polygalactomannan
  申请人：Erazo-Majewicz Paquita

  公开号：US20060046943A1

  公开（公告）日：2006-03-02

  A reduced odor composition is composed of a functional system such as household care, personal care or pet care products and at least one cationic polygalactomannan or a derivative of cationic polygalactomannan having a cationic degree of substitution (DS) lower limit of about 0.01 and an upper limit of about 3.0 and weight average molecular weight (Mw) having a lower limit of 200,000 and an upper limit of 2,000,000 a concentration with a lower limit of 0.005 wt % and an upper limit of 10 wt %, and a trimethylamine content of less than 25 ppm, wherein the composition, at an alkaline pH, has no discernible amine odor.

  一种减少气味的组合物由一种功能体系（如家庭护理、个人护理或宠物护理产品）和至少一种阳离子聚半乳甘露聚糖或阳离子聚半乳甘露聚糖的衍生物组成，阳离子取代度（DS）下限约为 0.01，上限约为 3.0，重量平均分子量（Mw）下限为 200,000 ，上限为 2,000,000 ，浓度下限为 0.005 wt %，上限为 10 wt %。0，重量平均分子量(Mw)下限为200,000，上限为2,000,000，浓度下限为0.005 wt %，上限为10 wt %，三甲胺含量小于25 ppm。
• High DS cationic polygalactomannan for skincare products
  申请人：Modi J. Jashawant

  公开号：US20060073110A1

  公开（公告）日：2006-04-06

  A skin care composition is provided with a) from about 1 to about 90 wt % of a surfactant, b) at least about 0.05 wt % of a cationic polymer wherein the cationic polymer has a mean average molecular weight (Mw) from about 2,000 to about 10,000,000 Dalton, and the cationic polymer has a cationic degree of substitution (DS) greater than 0.25 to about 3.0, and c) at least one skin care active ingredient, wherein the skin care composition provides at least one of the functions of cleansing, protection, moisturizing, firming, conditioning, occlusive barrier, emolliency, depositing, and anti-wrinkling to the skin.

  一种护肤组合物含有 a) 约 1 至约 90 wt % 的表面活性剂；b) 至少约 0.05 wt % 的阳离子聚合物，其中阳离子聚合物具有约 2,000 至约 10,000,000 道尔顿的平均分子量 (Mw)，且阳离子聚合物的阳离子取代度 (DS) 大于 0.25 至约 3.0，以及 c) 至少一种护肤活性成分，其中护肤组合物为皮肤提供清洁、保护、保湿、紧致、调理、闭塞屏障、润肤、沉积和抗皱功能中的至少一种功能。
• Method of making emulsion containing quaternary ammonium functional silanes and siloxanes
  申请人：DOW CORNING CORPORATION

  公开号：EP1426398B1

  公开（公告）日：2006-07-05