三乙基-月桂基-溴化铵 | 18144-34-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 中文名称: 三乙基-月桂基-溴化铵
• 英文名称: N,N,N-Triethyl-1-dodecylammonium
• 英文别名: dodecyl(triethyl)azanium
• CAS: 18144-34-8
• 化学式: C18H40N+
• 分子量: 270.5
• InChiKey: DGJUONISEWDPFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  7
• 重原子数：
  19
• 可旋转键数：
  14
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  0
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  0

安全信息

• 海关编码：
  2923900090

文献信息

• METHOD FOR PRODUCING 3-MERCAPTOPROPIONIC ACID, AND METHODS USING SAME FOR PRODUCING CARBOXYLIC ACID ESTER COMPOUND HAVING MERCAPTO GROUP AND THIOURETHANE-BASED OPTICAL MATERIAL
  申请人：KOC SOLUTION CO., LTD.

  公开号：US20180179154A1

  公开（公告）日：2018-06-28

  A method for producing 3-mercaptopropionic acid and methods using same for producing a carbonic acid ester compound having a mercapto group and a thiourethane-based optical material. The present invention improves a process during the production of 3-mercaptopropionic acid, significantly increases yield, and reduces the temperature and time during vacuum distillation, thereby preventing the destruction of a product and significantly increasing productivity. The present invention allows high-purity 3-mercaptopropionic acid having an excellent color to be finally yielded; accordingly, by using same, a high-purity carbonic acid ester compound having an excellent color and a mercapto group can be inexpensively obtained. A thiourethane-based polymeric composition and a thiourethane-based optical material obtained by polymerizing same can likewise be inexpensively obtained by using said carbonic acid ester compound. Such carbonic acid ester compound can be used for the production of inexpensive thiourethane optical lenses; consequently, inexpensive optical lenses having an excellent color can be obtained.

  一种生产3-巯基丙酸的方法以及使用该方法生产含有巯基的碳酸酯化合物和基于硫脲酯基的光学材料的方法。本发明改进了在生产3-巯基丙酸过程中的工艺，显著提高了产量，并减少了真空蒸馏过程中的温度和时间，从而防止产品的破坏并显著提高生产效率。本发明允许最终得到高纯度、颜色优异的3-巯基丙酸；因此，通过使用该酸，可以廉价获得高纯度、颜色优异且含有巯基的碳酸酯化合物。通过聚合该碳酸酯化合物获得的基于硫脲酯基的聚合物组合物和基于硫脲酯基的光学材料同样可以通过使用上述碳酸酯化合物廉价获得。这种碳酸酯化合物可用于生产廉价的硫脲酯光学透镜；因此，可以获得具有优异颜色的廉价光学透镜。
• Process for producing allyl halide compound
  申请人：——

  公开号：US20020107422A1

  公开（公告）日：2002-08-08

  There are disclosed a composition comprising (E)-1,4-dibromo-2-methyl-2-butene and (Z)-1,4-dibromo-2-methyl-2-butene, wherein the ratio of the E isomer to the total amount of the E and Z isomers is 0.9 or more; a process for producing the same and a process using the same to produce an allyl halide compound of formula (1): 1 wherein X denotes a bromine atom, Y denotes an ArS(O) 2 group or an RCOO group, wherein Ar denotes an aryl group which may be substituted and R denotes a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or an aryl group which may be substituted, and the wavy line means that the derivative is a mixture of an E or Z geometrical isomer.

  本发明涉及一种包含(E)-1,4-二溴-2-甲基-2-丁烯和(Z)-1,4-二溴-2-甲基-2-丁烯的组合物，其中E异构体与E和Z异构体的总量之比为0.9或更高；一种生产该组合物的方法以及使用该组合物生产化合物的方法，所述化合物的分子式为（1）：其中X代表溴原子，Y代表ArS(O)2基团或RCOO基团，其中Ar代表可能被取代的芳基，R代表氢原子、低碳烷基或可能被取代的芳基，波浪线表示衍生物是E或Z几何异构体的混合物。
• PHOSPHORUS-BASED RELEASING AGENT, OPTICAL POLYMERIZABLE COMPOSITION COMPRISING SAME AND PREPARATION THEREOF
  申请人：SKC CO., LTD.

  公开号：US20190263846A1

  公开（公告）日：2019-08-29

  Embodiments relate to a polymerizable composition comprising a phosphorus-based mold releasing agent for an optical use whose preparation process is improved, and a process for preparing the phosphorus-based mold releasing agent. The phosphorus-based mold releasing agents can be prepared more easily and conveniently by using phosphorous pentoxide, which can easily react with a monoalcohol and/or water at room temperature in the absence of a catalyst or a solvent. In addition, byproducts are not generated during the reaction. Thus, when a lens is produced by using the mold release agent obtained therefrom, it is possible to prevent a defective appearance of the lens that may be caused by byproducts, thereby further enhancing the appearance properties thereof. Further, since separate steps for removing byproducts, specifically, such steps as washing and filtration, are not required, wastewater is not generated. Thus, it is not only environmentally friendly, but the production cost can also be reduced as the process is simple.

  本实施例涉及一种用于光学用途的含磷脱模剂的可聚合组合物，其制备过程得到改进，以及制备含磷脱模剂的过程。通过使用五氧化二磷，可以更容易、更方便地制备含磷脱模剂，五氧化二磷可以在室温下在无催化剂或溶剂的情况下与单醇和/或水轻松反应。此外，在反应过程中不会产生副产物。因此，当使用从脱模剂中获得的模具制造透镜时，可以防止由副产物引起的透镜缺陷外观，从而进一步提高其外观性能。此外，由于不需要除去副产物的单独步骤，例如洗涤和过滤等步骤，因此不会产生废水。因此，它不仅环保，而且由于该过程简单，生产成本也可以降低。
• ANTIMICROBIAL N-HALOGENATED AMINO ACID SALTS
  申请人：Schneider L. Wayne

  公开号：US20090197838A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-08-06

  The present invention relates to a formulation comprising a N-halogenated amino acid and a phase transfer agent. The present invention also describes a method for disinfecting and/or cleaning a contact lens comprising contacting a contact lens with a formulation comprising a N-halogenated amino acid salt for a time sufficient to disinfect and/or clean the lens.

  本发明涉及一种包含N-卤代氨基酸和相转移剂的配方。本发明还描述了一种用于消毒和/或清洁隐形眼镜的方法，包括将隐形眼镜与含N-卤代氨基酸盐的配方接触，以足够的时间消毒和/或清洁镜片。
• CATALYST COMPOSITION FOR PRODUCTION OF POLYURETHANE RESIN AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLYURETHANE RESIN (AS AMENDED)
  申请人：Kometani Hiroyuki

  公开号：US20100130629A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-05-27

  Disclosed is a catalyst composition for polyurethane resin production which contains (A) triethylenediamine, (B) a specific polyisocyanurating catalyst and/or (C) a specific highly temperature-sensitive catalyst. By using this catalyst composition, a polyurethane resin can be molded with good curability, while suppressing initial reactivity. Consequently, a polyurethane resin having excellent moldability and fluidity can be produced with high productivity by using the catalyst composition. The thus-obtained polyurethane resin is suitably applicable to shoe soles. The component (B) is selected from the group consisting of alkali metal salts of carboxylic acids, quaternary ammonium compounds expressed as R 1 R 2 R 3 R 4 N + ,X − , N,N,N′-trimethylaminoethylethanolamine, and 2,4,6-tris(dimethylaminomethyl)phenol, while the component (C) is selected from the group consisting of triazole salts and benzotriazole salts of 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undecene-7 or 1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]nonene-5. The mixing ratio of the component (B) and/or the component (C) to the component (A) is from 2% by weight to 60% by weight.

  本发明涉及一种用于聚氨酯树脂生产的催化剂组合物，其包含（A）三乙二胺，（B）特定的聚异氰酸酯催化剂和/或（C）特定的高温敏感催化剂。通过使用这种催化剂组合物，可以制造具有良好可固化性的聚氨酯树脂，同时抑制初始反应性。因此，使用催化剂组合物可以生产具有出色的可塑性和流动性的聚氨酯树脂，并具有高生产率。因此制造的聚氨酯树脂适用于鞋底。组分（B）选自羧酸的碱金属盐、表示为R1R2R3R4N+，X−的季铵化合物、N，N，N′-三甲基氨基乙基乙醇胺和2,4,6-三（二甲胺甲基）苯酚组成的群，而组分（C）选自1,8-二氮杂双环[5.4.0]十一烯-7或1,5-二氮杂双环[4.3.0]壬烯-5的三唑盐和苯并三唑盐组成的群。组分（B）和/或组分（C）与组分（A）的混合比重为2重量％至60重量％。