Metal Complex Derivatives of Azole: a Study on Their Synthesis, Characterization, and Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities
摘要:
Four new zinc complex derivatives of azoles and ligands were synthesized and isolated as white air-stable solids and characterized by elemental analyses, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), infrared spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and mass spectra. The elemental analysis, theoretical calculations and NMR show that the complexes likely have a 1: 1 (M: L) stoichiometry and tetrahedral geometry. To evaluate the biological activity of the complexes and to discuss the role of metal ions and structural properties, the ligands and their metal complexes have been studied. Their antimicrobial activity was determined in vitro by agar-well diffusion and broth microdilution against nine bacterial strains and seven fungal strains with clinical relevance. In vitro assays showed that the complexes exhibited moderate antibacterial and/or antifungal activities. The antimicrobial activity was found to be more active for the metal complexes than the ligands. The metal complexes that contained copper and cobalt, respectively, displayed notable antibacterial and antifungal effects against all the tested bacterial strains. The minimum inhibitory concentration 50 (MIC50) values were in the range 2454-0.7 mu g mL(-1). Metal complexes were more effective at inhibiting bacteria than fungi. The results could provide a high-potential solution for antimicrobial growth resistance, for both bacteria and fungi.
Metal Complex Derivatives of Azole: a Study on Their Synthesis, Characterization, and Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities
作者:Keshia F. Castillo、Nestor J. Bello-Vieda、Nelson G. Nuñez-Dallos、Homero F. Pastrana、Adriana M. Celis、Silvia Restrepo、John J. Hurtado、Alba G. Ávila
DOI:10.5935/0103-5053.20160130
日期:——
Four new zinc complex derivatives of azoles and ligands were synthesized and isolated as white air-stable solids and characterized by elemental analyses, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), infrared spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and mass spectra. The elemental analysis, theoretical calculations and NMR show that the complexes likely have a 1: 1 (M: L) stoichiometry and tetrahedral geometry. To evaluate the biological activity of the complexes and to discuss the role of metal ions and structural properties, the ligands and their metal complexes have been studied. Their antimicrobial activity was determined in vitro by agar-well diffusion and broth microdilution against nine bacterial strains and seven fungal strains with clinical relevance. In vitro assays showed that the complexes exhibited moderate antibacterial and/or antifungal activities. The antimicrobial activity was found to be more active for the metal complexes than the ligands. The metal complexes that contained copper and cobalt, respectively, displayed notable antibacterial and antifungal effects against all the tested bacterial strains. The minimum inhibitory concentration 50 (MIC50) values were in the range 2454-0.7 mu g mL(-1). Metal complexes were more effective at inhibiting bacteria than fungi. The results could provide a high-potential solution for antimicrobial growth resistance, for both bacteria and fungi.
Antibacterial Activities of Azole Complexes Combined with Silver Nanoparticles
calculations. The antibacterialactivities of the metal complexes by themselves and combined with silver nanoparticles (AgNPs; 2 μg mL-1) were assessed in vitro by broth microdilution assays against eight bacterial strains of clinical relevance. The results showed that the complexes alone exhibited moderate antibacterialactivities. However, when the metal complexes were combined with AgNPs, their antibacterial