Selective Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Sulfate-Conjugated Resveratrol Metabolites
摘要:
Five resveratrol sulfate metabolites were synthesized and assessed for activities known to be mediated by resveratrol: inhibition of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)alpha induced NF kappa B activity, cylcooxygenases (COX-1 and COX-2), aromatase, nitric oxide production in endotoxin-stimulated macrophages, proliferation of KB or MCF7 cells, induction of quinone reductase I (QRI), accumulation in the sub-G, phase of the cell cycle, and quenching of 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical. Two metabolites showed activity in these assays; the 3-sulfate exhibited QRI induction, DPPH free radical scavenging, and COX-1 and COX-2 inhibitory activities and the 4'-sulfate inhibited NF kappa B induction, as well as COX-1 and COX-2 activities. Resveratrol and its 3'-sulfate and 4-sulfate inhibit NO production by NO scavenging and down-regulation of iNOS expression in RAW 264.7 cells. Resveratrol sulfates displayed low antiproliferative activity and negligible uptake in MCF7 cells.
在食物中发现的天然酚类化合物已证明对多种病理具有有趣的预防和治疗作用。事实上,其中一些,例如白藜芦醇 (RES),已经在临床试验中进行了检查。然而,它们的成功很少,主要是因为它们的生物利用度低。在这项研究中,我们意外地发现O-甲硅烷基 RES 衍生物比白藜芦醇本身具有更好的神经保护活性,并决定探索它们作为治疗神经退行性疾病和神经系统疾病的潜在药物。我们还设计并制备了一系列O-甲硅烷基RES前药以提高其生物利用度。我们发现二三乙基甲硅烷基和二三异丙基甲硅烷基 RES 衍生物在体外效果更好神经保护剂和抗炎剂比 RES。在这些衍生物及其相应的酰基-、糖基-和氨基甲酰基-前药中,3,5-三乙基甲硅烷基-4'-(6″-辛酰基吡喃葡萄糖基)白藜芦醇26在斑马鱼胚胎中表现出最佳的毒性和神经保护活性。化合物26还能够以与 RES 类似的方式减少亨廷顿病 3-硝基丙酸小鼠模型中运动协调性的丧失。然而,与 RES
Synthesis of Mono- and Di-<i>O</i>-β-<scp>d</scp>-glucopyranoside Conjugates of (<i>E</i>)-Resveratrol
作者:Zhaojun Zhang、Biao Yu、Richard Schmidt
DOI:10.1055/s-2006-926394
日期:2006.4
Starting from the commercially available natural product (E)-resveratrol (1), the four selectively tert-butyldimethylsilyl (TBS) protected (E)-resveratrols 6-9 were prepared by one reaction. Using 6-9 as glucosyl acceptors and trifluoroacetimidate 11 as glucosyl donor, three bioactive natural glucopyranoside conjugates of (E)-resveratrol 2-4 and one novel compound (5) were efficiently prepared in two steps.
Cytotoxic, Antiangiogenic and Antitelomerase Activity of Glucosyl- and Acyl- Resveratrol Prodrugs and Resveratrol Sulfate Metabolites
作者:Eva Falomir、Ricardo Lucas、Pablo Peñalver、Rosa Martí-Centelles、Alexia Dupont、Alberto Zafra-Gómez、Miguel Carda、Juan C. Morales
DOI:10.1002/cbic.201600084
日期:2016.7.15
Improved resveratrolactivity: Glucosylated resveratrolprodrugs and resveratrolsulfatemetabolites show improved anti‐proliferative and anti‐angiogenic activity in comparison to resveratrol itself. These results suggest resveratrol derivatives as potential drugs and confirm that resveratrolsulfatemetabolites contribute to the in vivo biological activity observed for the parent compound.
Preventive Oral Treatment with Resveratrol Pro-prodrugs Drastically Reduce Colon Inflammation in Rodents
作者:Mar Larrosa、Joao Tomé-Carneiro、María J. Yáñez-Gascón、David Alcántara、María V. Selma、David Beltrán、María T. García-Conesa、Cristina Urbán、Ricardo Lucas、Francisco Tomás-Barberán、Juan C. Morales、Juan Carlos Espín
DOI:10.1021/jm1007006
日期:2010.10.28
There is no pharmaceutical or definitive surgical cure for inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs). The naturally occurring polyphenol resveratrol exerts anti-inflammatory properties. However, its rapid metabolism diminishes its effectiveness in the colon. The design of prodrugs to targeting active molecules to the colon provides an opportunity for therapy of IBDs. Herein we explore the efficacy of different resveratrol prodrugs and pro-prodrugs to ameliorate colon inflammation in the murine dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) model. Mice fed with a very low dose (equivalent to 10 mg for a 70 kg-person) of either resveratrol-3-O-(6'-O-butanoyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside (6) or resveratrol-3-O-(6'-O-octanoyl)-beta-D-glucopyranoside (7) did not develop colitis symptoms and improved 6-fold the disease activity index (DAI) compared to resveratrol. Our results indicate that these pro-prodrugs exerted a dual effect: (1) they prevented the rapid metabolism of resveratrol and delivered higher quantities of resveratrol to the colon and (2) they reduced mucosal barrier imbalance and prevented diarrhea, which consequently facilitated the action of the delivered resveratrol in the colon mucosa.
Silyl resveratrol derivatives as potential therapeutic agents for neurodegenerative and neurological diseases
resveratrol itself and decided to explore them as potential drugs for neurodegenerative and neurological diseases. We have also designed and prepared a series of O-silyl RES prodrugs to improve their bioavailability. We found that di-triethylsilyl and di-triisopropylsilyl RES derivatives were better in vitro neuroprotective and anti-inflammatory agents than RES. Among these derivatives and their corresponding
在食物中发现的天然酚类化合物已证明对多种病理具有有趣的预防和治疗作用。事实上,其中一些,例如白藜芦醇 (RES),已经在临床试验中进行了检查。然而,它们的成功很少,主要是因为它们的生物利用度低。在这项研究中,我们意外地发现O-甲硅烷基 RES 衍生物比白藜芦醇本身具有更好的神经保护活性,并决定探索它们作为治疗神经退行性疾病和神经系统疾病的潜在药物。我们还设计并制备了一系列O-甲硅烷基RES前药以提高其生物利用度。我们发现二三乙基甲硅烷基和二三异丙基甲硅烷基 RES 衍生物在体外效果更好神经保护剂和抗炎剂比 RES。在这些衍生物及其相应的酰基-、糖基-和氨基甲酰基-前药中,3,5-三乙基甲硅烷基-4'-(6″-辛酰基吡喃葡萄糖基)白藜芦醇26在斑马鱼胚胎中表现出最佳的毒性和神经保护活性。化合物26还能够以与 RES 类似的方式减少亨廷顿病 3-硝基丙酸小鼠模型中运动协调性的丧失。然而,与 RES
Selective Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Sulfate-Conjugated Resveratrol Metabolites
作者:Juma Hoshino、Eun-Jung Park、Tamara P. Kondratyuk、Laura Marler、John M. Pezzuto、Richard B. van Breemen、Shunyan Mo、Yongchao Li、Mark Cushman
DOI:10.1021/jm100274c
日期:2010.7.8
Five resveratrol sulfate metabolites were synthesized and assessed for activities known to be mediated by resveratrol: inhibition of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)alpha induced NF kappa B activity, cylcooxygenases (COX-1 and COX-2), aromatase, nitric oxide production in endotoxin-stimulated macrophages, proliferation of KB or MCF7 cells, induction of quinone reductase I (QRI), accumulation in the sub-G, phase of the cell cycle, and quenching of 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical. Two metabolites showed activity in these assays; the 3-sulfate exhibited QRI induction, DPPH free radical scavenging, and COX-1 and COX-2 inhibitory activities and the 4'-sulfate inhibited NF kappa B induction, as well as COX-1 and COX-2 activities. Resveratrol and its 3'-sulfate and 4-sulfate inhibit NO production by NO scavenging and down-regulation of iNOS expression in RAW 264.7 cells. Resveratrol sulfates displayed low antiproliferative activity and negligible uptake in MCF7 cells.