η
3
-Allylnickel cations stabilised by âlabileâ ligands, obtained by metathetical exchange of η3-allylnickel halides with non-complexing anions in the presence of dienes or donating solvents, are efficient catalysts for the oligomerization of unsaturated hydrocarbons and lead to unusual selectivities and to new η3-allylnickel complexes which may be intermediates in these reactions.
η3-烯丙基
镍阳离子通过与非配位阴离子在双烯或供体溶剂存在下进行的离子交换反应获得,这些阳离子被“易离解”的
配体稳定,是不饱和烃聚合的有效催化剂,并导致不寻常的选择性以及新的η3-烯丙基
镍配合物,这些配合物可能是这些反应中的中间体。