N-α-phenylethyl-m-chloroaniline

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 英文名称: N-α-phenylethyl-m-chloroaniline
• 英文别名: 3-chloro-N-(1-phenylethyl)benzenamine；3-chloro-N-(1-phenylethyl)aniline；m-Chloro-N-(α-methyl benzyl)-aniline；N-(alpha-methyl benzyl)-m-chloroaniline
• 化学式: C₁₄H₁₄ClN
• mdl: MFCD09839333
• 分子量: 231.725
• InChiKey: GAORUNDHDPHKLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4.4
• 重原子数：
  16
• 可旋转键数：
  3
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.142
• 拓扑面积：
  12
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-chloro-N-(1-phenylethylidene)aniline 在 lithium aluminium tetrahydride 作用下， 以 甲苯 为溶剂， 反应 2.0h， 生成 N-α-phenylethyl-m-chloroaniline
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Zirconium complexes stabilized by amine-bridged bis(phenolato) ligands as precatalysts for intermolecular hydroamination reactions

  摘要：

  由胺桥联的双(酚ato)配体稳定的五配位锆配合物 5 和 7 比六配位的配合物 1–4 在催化分子间氢氨化反应时更为活跃。

  DOI：

  10.1039/c5dt02643a

文献信息

• Simple, efficient and reusable Pd–NHC catalysts for hydroamination
  作者：Qian Chen、Lanlan Lv、Meng Yu、Yanhui Shi、Yuling Li、Guangsheng Pang、Changsheng Cao

  DOI：10.1039/c3ra42990c

  日期：——

  series of chelating NHC–palladium complexes with different alkane-bridges of the type Pd[NHC–(CH2)n–NHC]X2 (X = Br or Cl, n = 2–4) were synthesized, where NHC is a triazolyl-N-heterocyclic carbene donor ligand. The bromide complexes with n = 2 and 3 were characterized by X-ray crystallography. The effects of the length of the bridge and halide ligand on the catalytic reactivity in the hydroamination reaction

  合成了一系列具有不同Pd [NHC–（CH 2）n –NHC] X 2（X = Br或Cl，n = 2–4）烷烃桥的螯合NHC-钯配合物。三唑基-N-杂环卡宾供体配体。X射线晶体学表征n = 2和3的溴化物配合物。研究了桥键和卤化物配体的长度对加氢胺化反应催化活性的影响。丙烯桥式Pd-NHC溴化物配合物2观察到最佳的催化性能。的加氢胺化苯乙炔 或者 4-甲基苯基乙炔用2催化的各种取代苯胺仅以良好的收率产生了马尔科夫尼科夫加成产物。有趣的是，这种均相催化剂可以重复使用三遍，而不会显着降低活性。
• Synthesis of Group 4 Metal Complexes Stabilized by an Amine-Bridged Bis(phenolato) Ligand and Their Catalytic Behavior in Intermolecular Hydroamination Reactions
  作者：Qiu Sun、Yaorong Wang、Dan Yuan、Yingming Yao、Qi Shen

  DOI：10.1021/om401158a

  日期：2014.2.24

  bis(phenolato) ligand, have been synthesized and characterized. Although 1 and 2 were inactive in catalyzing intermolecular hydroamination reactions, cationic complexes generated in situ from treatment of 1 and 2 with borate [Ph3C][B(C6F5)4], respectively, were found to be highly active. In general, excellent yields (up to >99%) and 100% regioselectivity for a broad range of terminal alkynes and anilines

  锆和钛配合物1和2，带有胺桥连双（苯酚）配体，已经合成和表征。虽然1和2无活性在催化分子间加氢胺化反应，从治疗的原位产生的阳离子络合物1和2与硼酸[PH 3 C] [B（C 6 ˚F 5）4]分别被认为是高度活性的。一般情况下，优异的产率（高达> 99％）和为广泛末端炔烃和苯胺的100％的区域选择性分别为1个小时的反应时间内观察到。反应中度空间相互作用也导致了良好的收益率和适度的区域选择性的内部炔烃。动力学研究还进行，其提供了一些见解加氢胺化反应的机制。
• Iron-Catalyzed Reductive Coupling of Nitroarenes with Olefins: Intermediate of Iron–Nitroso Complex
  作者：Heng Song、Zhuoyi Yang、Chen-Ho Tung、Wenguang Wang

  DOI：10.1021/acscatal.9b03604

  日期：2020.1.3

  Using a single half-sandwich iron(II) compound, Cp*Fe(1,2-Ph2PC6H4S)(NCMe) (Cp*– = C5Me5–, 1) as a catalyst, reductive coupling of nitroarenes with olefins has been achieved by a well-defined iron(II)/(EtO)3SiH system. Through either inter- or intramolecular reductive coupling, various branched amines and indole derivatives have been directly synthesized in one-pot. Mechanistic studies showed that

  使用单一的半夹心铁（II）化合物作为催化剂，将Cp * Fe（1,2-Ph 2 PC 6 H 4 S）（NCMe）（Cp * – = C 5 Me 5 –，1）作为催化剂，进行还原偶联明确定义的铁（II）/（EtO）3 SiH体系可实现硝基芳烃与烯烃的合成。通过分子间或分子内的还原偶联，已经在一锅中直接合成了各种支链胺和吲哚衍生物。机理研究表明，催化作用是由铁（II）催化剂与硅烷活化硝基芳烃而引发的，从而生成用于C-N键偶联的铁-亚硝基芳烃中间体。
• Solvent- and catalyst-free direct reductive amination of aldehydes and ketones with Hantzsch ester: synthesis of secondary and tertiary amines
  作者：Quynh Pham Bao Nguyen、Taek Hyeon Kim

  DOI：10.1016/j.tet.2013.04.046

  日期：2013.6

  A facile and rapid method for the parallel synthesis of a series of secondary and tertiary amines by the direct reductive amination of aldehydes and ketones with Hantzsch ester under solvent- and catalyst-free has been developed. The scope and limitation of this method are described.

  已经开发了一种简便，快速的方法，该方法通过在无溶剂和无催化剂的情况下，用Hantzsch酯对醛和酮进行直接还原胺化反应，来并行合成一系列仲胺和叔胺。描述了该方法的范围和局限性。
• Indium-Catalyzed Hydroamination/Hydrosilylation of Terminal Alkynes and Aromatic Amines through a One-Pot, Two-Step Protocol
  作者：Norio Sakai、Nobuaki Takahashi、Yohei Ogiwara

  DOI：10.1002/ejoc.201402544

  日期：2014.8

  functioned as a single catalyst for two successive steps in a one-pot procedure. First, the hydroamination of alkynes with anilines took place to give the Markovnikov product. Then, hydrosilylation of the imine intermediates by treatment with a hydrosilane substrate afforded the corresponding secondary amines.

  我们证明了三溴化铟可以有效地作为单一催化剂，在一锅法的两个连续步骤中发挥作用。首先，炔烃与苯胺发生加氢胺化反应得到马尔科夫尼科夫产物。然后，通过用氢硅烷底物处理亚胺中间体的氢化硅烷化得到相应的仲胺。