Efficient and Selective Formation of Mixed Acetals by Nafion‐H SAC‐13 Silica Nanocomposite Solid Acid Catalyst
摘要:
Various types of hydroxy compounds can readily be converted to the corresponding mixed acetals with dialkoxymethanes in the presence of SAC-13 solid superacid. The transformation is almost instantaneous, product acetals are isolated in good to excellent yields, and the catalyst can be reused with minor loss of activity. Comparative studies were also carried out with p-toluenesulfonic acid and BF3 (.) OEt2.
Microbiological degradation of sterol side chains to a 17-keto group
申请人:Schering Aktiengellschaft
公开号:US04179336A1
公开(公告)日:1979-12-18
The side chains of sterols are degraded by fermentation with microorganisms capable of doing so in an improved manner by employing in such fermentations sterol derivatives of the formula ##STR1## wherein n is 1 or 2; R.sub.1 is H or lower alkyl, R.sub.2 is alkyl, whose chain optionally is interrupted by an oxygen atom, or when n is 2, also a hydrogen atom; and R.sub.3 is a sterol side chain.
Efficient and Selective Formation of Mixed Acetals by Nafion‐H SAC‐13 Silica Nanocomposite Solid Acid Catalyst
作者:István Ledneczki、Árpád Molnár
DOI:10.1081/scc-200032419
日期:2004.1.1
Various types of hydroxy compounds can readily be converted to the corresponding mixed acetals with dialkoxymethanes in the presence of SAC-13 solid superacid. The transformation is almost instantaneous, product acetals are isolated in good to excellent yields, and the catalyst can be reused with minor loss of activity. Comparative studies were also carried out with p-toluenesulfonic acid and BF3 (.) OEt2.