二癸基二甲基铵碳酸盐 | 148788-55-0

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 中文名称: 二癸基二甲基铵碳酸盐
• 英文名称: didecyldimethylammonium carbonate
• 英文别名: didecyl(dimethyl)azanium;carbonate
• CAS: 148788-55-0
• 化学式: CO₃*2C₂₂H₄₈N
• 分子量: 713.269
• InChiKey: MVTVVKOMNZGDGD-UHFFFAOYSA-L

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4.9
• 重原子数：
  27
• 可旋转键数：
  18
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.96
• 拓扑面积：
  63.2
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  二癸基二甲基铵碳酸盐 、 羟基乙叉二膦酸 在 polydimethylsiloxane 作用下， 以 水 为溶剂， 以38.21%的产率得到
  参考文献：
  名称：

  QUATERNARY AMMONIUM ETIDRONATES

  摘要：

  本发明提供了一种四季铵伊德罗酸盐化合物（QAE），包括四季铵阳离子和伊德罗酸阴离子，具有化学式I。通过将四季铵盐与伊德罗酸或其盐反应来描述制备这种化合物的方法。也可以使用不同的反应物比例形成不同的QAE化合物。四季铵伊德罗酸盐化合物在水处理、化妆品、卫生、个人护理、涂料、涂层、木材处理、农药、抗菌剂、消毒剂或生物杀灭剂组合物中有用，因为该化合物具有高抗腐蚀和生物杀灭性能以及低结垢性能。还描述了一种水处理组合物，包含化学式I的QAE化合物和水处理生物杀灭剂，适用于冷却塔和其他循环水或娱乐水系统。

  公开号：

  US20190106445A1

文献信息

• FUNGICIDAL PENFLUFEN MIXTURES
  申请人：Koop Bernd

  公开号：US20140088041A1

  公开（公告）日：2014-03-27

  The invention relates to mixtures comprising penflufen, to the use of these mixtures for protecting industrial materials and to a method for treating industrial materials with the penflufen mixtures.

  这项发明涉及包含苯噻嗪的混合物，用于保护工业材料以及使用这些混合物处理工业材料的方法。
• Long-chain quaternary ammonium compounds as wood treatment agents
  申请人：Jin Lehong

  公开号：US20060251915A1

  公开（公告）日：2006-11-09

  A composition is disclosed comprising a long-chain quaternary ammonium compound and a wood preservative active agent or a mixture thereof. The long-chain quaternary ammonium compound includes at least one alkyl moiety having from 16 to 50 carbon atoms, unsubstituted or substituted with one or more N, O, S, or halogen atoms. A method of treating wood is disclosed, comprising impregnating wood with the above composition in an amount effective to reduce the preservative active ingredient loss in the treated wood or to increase the resistance of the wood to decay. Treated wood and wood products are disclosed comprising wood impregnated with the above composition, including a treatment level of the long-chain quaternary ammonium compound effective to reduce the preservative active ingredient loss in the treated wood or to increase the resistance of the wood to decay.

  本发明揭示了一种组合物，包括长链季铵化合物和木材防腐剂活性剂或其混合物。长链季铵化合物包括至少一个烷基基团，其具有16至50个碳原子，未取代或取代了一个或多个N、O、S或卤素原子。本发明还揭示了一种处理木材的方法，包括用上述组合物浸渍木材，以有效减少处理后木材中的防腐剂活性成分损失或增加木材对腐朽的抵抗力。本发明还揭示了经上述组合物浸渍的木材和木制品，包括长链季铵化合物的处理水平，其能够有效减少处理后木材中的防腐剂活性成分损失或增加木材对腐朽的抵抗力。
• Anti-bacterial water absorbing agent and anti-bacterial water absorbent material
  申请人：SANYO CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.

  公开号：EP0839841A2

  公开（公告）日：1998-05-06

  An anti-bacterial water absorbing agent having excellent water absorption, anti-bacterial activity, and powder flow properties. The agent is useful in the manufacture of absorbent materials particularly for absorbing urine, blood, and body fluids and the like. The agent comprises a water absorbing resin (A) having pendant acid groups, at least on acid group being in the form of a quaternary ammonium salt having the general formula (1). wherein -X- is an anionic pendant group covalently bonded to backbone in the water absorbing resin (A) and R1, R2, R3, and R4 are organic groups. In embodiments, at least one of the organic groups on the ammonium ion is an aliphatic alkyl group having 5 to 20 carbons. At least one of R1, R2, R3 and R4 is a C5 to C20 aliphatic alkyl group. The resin has a quaternary nitrogen atom content of about 2 x 10-4% to about 0.8% by weight.

  一种具有优异吸水性、抗菌活性和粉末流动性的抗菌吸水剂。该吸水剂可用于制造吸水材料，特别是用于吸收尿液、血液和体液等。该制剂包括一种吸水性树脂（A），它具有悬垂酸基，至少有一个酸基是通式（1）的季铵盐形式。 其中 -X- 是与吸水性树脂（A）中的骨架共价键合的阴离子悬垂基团，R1、R2、R3 和 R4 是有机基团。在实施例中，铵离子上的至少一个有机基团是具有 5 至 20 个碳原子的脂肪族烷基。R1、R2、R3 和 R4 中至少有一个是 C5 至 C20 脂肪族烷基。按重量计，该树脂的季氮原子含量约为 2 x 10-4% 至约 0.8%。
• DEODORANT AND ANTIMICROBIAL WATER ABSORBENT, PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND ABSORBENT ARTICLES
  申请人：Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd.

  公开号：EP1099474A1

  公开（公告）日：2001-05-16

  A deodorant and antibacterial water-absorbing agent comprising a water-absorbent resin (A), a compound (B) having an antibacterial function with respect to ammonia-producing bacteria, and an agent (C) having a neutralization ability or neutralization and adsorption abilities with respect to ammonia, wherein (A) and (B) are mixed and/or bonded; processes for producing the water-absorbing agent; and absorbent articles having an absorption layer in which the water-absorbing agent is held by a support comprising a fibrous material. The water-absorbing agent of the present invention is excellent in deodorant and antibacterial functions as well as in absorption capacities, which is essential for a water-absorbing agent, and powder handling properties (powder flowability, hygroscopic blocking resistance). Absorbent articles using this water-absorbing agent absorb liquids such as urine, blood, body fluids and the like, and display deodorant and antibacterial effects. The absorbent articles are useful in applications such as disposable diapers for adults and infants, incontinence pads, sanitary napkins, panty liners, mother's milk pads, parturition mats, underpads for medical treatment, and the like.

  一种除臭和抗菌吸水剂，包括吸水树脂（A）、对产氨细菌具有抗菌功能的化合物（B）和对氨具有中和能力或中和和吸附能力的药剂（C），其中（A）和（B）是混合和/或粘合的；吸水剂的生产工艺；以及具有吸水层的吸水制品，吸水层中的吸水剂由纤维材料组成的支撑物固定。本发明的吸水剂具有优异的除臭和抗菌功能，以及对吸水剂至关重要的吸收能力和粉末处理性能（粉末流动性、抗吸湿阻塞性）。使用这种吸水剂的吸水物品可以吸收尿液、血液、体液等液体，并具有除臭和抗菌效果。这种吸水物品可用于成人和婴儿的一次性尿布、失禁垫、卫生巾、内裤衬垫、母乳垫、产垫、医疗垫等。
• Waterproofing/preservative compositions
  申请人：LONZA INC.

  公开号：EP1114704A2

  公开（公告）日：2001-07-11

  Waterproofing compositions for wood preservative systems are provided comprising compounds of the formula wherein X is hydrogen or Y is substituted or unsubstituted -CH2-(CHOH-CH2-O-)w, substituted or unsubstituted or an enantiomer thereof, or substituted or unsubstituted or an enantiomer thereof; R3, R4 and R5 independently are a saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted, interrupted or uninterrupted C9-C50 group, w is an integer from 1 to 10 and x and y independently are 0, 1 or 2. The composition optionally contains a biocidal effective amount of at least one C1-C20alkyl- or aryl-substituted alkyl, C8-C20alkyl quaternary ammonium composition, a solvent or a combination thereof.

  提供了用于木材防腐剂体系的防水组合物，该组合物包含式中的化合物 其中 X 是氢或 Y 是取代或未取代的 -CH2-(CHOH-CH2-O-)w，取代或未取代的 或其对映体、 或取代或未取代的 或其对映体； R3、R4 和 R5 分别是饱和或不饱和、取代或未取代、间断或未间断的 C9-C50 基团，w 是 1 至 10 的整数，x 和 y 分别是 0、1 或 2。 组合物可选择含有杀菌有效量的至少一种 C1-C20 烷基或芳基取代的烷基、C8-C20 烷基季铵组合物、溶剂或它们的组合。