8-Phenyl-2-thio-theophyllin | 62029-54-3

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 咪唑并嘧啶类
• 英文名称: 8-Phenyl-2-thio-theophyllin
• 英文别名: 1,3-dimethyl-8-phenyl-2-thioxo-1,2,3,7-tetrahydro-purin-6-one；1,3-dimethyl-8-phenyl-2-sulfanylidene-7H-purin-6-one
• CAS: 62029-54-3
• 化学式: C₁₃H₁₂N₄OS
• 分子量: 272.33
• InChiKey: IKXZVASJNSIQGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.8
• 重原子数：
  19
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.15
• 拓扑面积：
  84.3
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  3

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  N-(6-Amino-1,3-dimethyl-4-oxo-2-thioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-pyrimidin-5-yl)-benzamide 在 sodium hydroxide 作用下， 以 乙醇 为溶剂， 反应 1.0h， 以91%的产率得到8-Phenyl-2-thio-theophyllin
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Sulfur-containing 1,3-dialkylxanthine derivatives as selective antagonists at A1-adenosine receptors

  摘要：

  Sulfur-containing analogues of 8-substituted xanthines were prepared in an effort to increase selectivity or potency as antagonists at adenosine receptors. Either cyclopentyl or various aryl substituents were utilized at the 8-position, because of the association of these groups with high potency at A1-adenosine receptors. Sulfur was incorporated on the purine ring at positions 2 and/or 6, in the 8-position substituent in the form of 2- or 3-thienyl groups, or via thienyl groups separated from an 8-aryl substituent through an amide-containing chain. The feasibility of using the thienyl group as a prosthetic group for selective iodination via its Hg2+ derivative was explored. Receptor selectivity was determined in binding assays using membrane homogenates from rat cortex [( 3H]-N6-(phenylisopropyl)adenosine as radioligand] or striatum [3H]-5'-(N-ethylcarbamoyl)adenosine as radioligand] for A1- and A2-adenosine receptors, respectively. Generally, 2-thio-8-cycloalkylxanthines were at least as A1 selective as the corresponding oxygen analogue. 2-Thio-8-aryl derivatives tended to be more potent at A2 receptors than the oxygen analogue. 8-[4-[(Carboxy-methyl)oxyl] phenyl]-1,3-dipropyl-2-thioxanthine ethyl ester was greater than 740-fold A1 selective.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm00128a031

文献信息

• Comparison of the mass spectra of 6-thiotheophyllines and 6-sulfinytheophyllines
  作者：Felix Bergmann、Miriam Rahat、Arie Frank、Joseph Deutsch

  DOI：10.1002/oms.1210171107

  日期：1982.11

  AbstractUnder electron impact, 6‐thiotheophyllines eliminate various fragments from the pyrimidine moiety. In a retro Diels‐Alder reaction, they lose the fragment XCNCH3 from positions 1 and 2 of the pyrimidine ring. In 6‐sulfinyltheophyllines, the sulfinyl group is the main target for fragmentation; it can lose either oxygen or sulfur, and the abundance of [M—16]+ and [M—32]+ is much higher than the abundance of the molecular ion. Elimination of the sulfur atom of the 6‐sulfinyl substituent, with retention of its oxygen, may be explained by intermediate formation of a ring. All further fragmentations of the 6‐sulfinyl derivatives proceed by a primary loss of oxygen or sulfur, followed by elimination of fragments from the pyrimidine moiety, similar to the primary processes, observed in the mass spectra of the 6‐thiotheophyllines.
• Sulfur-containing 1,3-dialkylxanthine derivatives as selective antagonists at A1-adenosine receptors
  作者：Kenneth A. Jacobson、Leonidas Kiriasis、Suzanne Barone、Barton J. Bradbury、Udai Kammula、Jean Michel Campagne、John W. Daly、John L. Neumeyer、Wolfgang Pfleiderer、Sherrie Secunda

  DOI：10.1021/jm00128a031

  日期：1989.8

  Sulfur-containing analogues of 8-substituted xanthines were prepared in an effort to increase selectivity or potency as antagonists at adenosine receptors. Either cyclopentyl or various aryl substituents were utilized at the 8-position, because of the association of these groups with high potency at A1-adenosine receptors. Sulfur was incorporated on the purine ring at positions 2 and/or 6, in the 8-position substituent in the form of 2- or 3-thienyl groups, or via thienyl groups separated from an 8-aryl substituent through an amide-containing chain. The feasibility of using the thienyl group as a prosthetic group for selective iodination via its Hg2+ derivative was explored. Receptor selectivity was determined in binding assays using membrane homogenates from rat cortex [( 3H]-N6-(phenylisopropyl)adenosine as radioligand] or striatum [3H]-5'-(N-ethylcarbamoyl)adenosine as radioligand] for A1- and A2-adenosine receptors, respectively. Generally, 2-thio-8-cycloalkylxanthines were at least as A1 selective as the corresponding oxygen analogue. 2-Thio-8-aryl derivatives tended to be more potent at A2 receptors than the oxygen analogue. 8-[4-[(Carboxy-methyl)oxyl] phenyl]-1,3-dipropyl-2-thioxanthine ethyl ester was greater than 740-fold A1 selective.