Mechanistic Criteria for Cation Radical Reactions: Aminium Salt-Catalyzed Cyclopropanation
摘要:
Mechanistic studies of the cyclopropanation of a series of trans-stilbenes by ethyl diazoacetate catalyzed by two different triarylaminium salts decisively confirm a cation radical mechanism and rule out a hypothetical electrophilic mechanism. The elucidation of key aspects of these cation radical mechanisms, including kinetic vs equilibrium control of ionization and chain vs catalytic mechanisms, has also been achieved for these systems. New mechanistic criteria for the positive identification of cation radical mechanisms are proposed.
Burkow, Ivan C.; Sydnes, Leiv K.; Ubeda, Danielle C. N., Acta chemica Scandinavica. Series B: Organic chemistry and biochemistry, 1987, vol. 41, # 4, p. 235 - 244
作者:Burkow, Ivan C.、Sydnes, Leiv K.、Ubeda, Danielle C. N.
DOI:——
日期:——
Sydnes, Leiv K.; Burkov, Ivan C.; Hansen,Sissel H., Acta chemica Scandinavica. Series B: Organic chemistry and biochemistry, 1985, vol. 39, # 10, p. 829 - 836
作者:Sydnes, Leiv K.、Burkov, Ivan C.、Hansen,Sissel H.
DOI:——
日期:——
Mechanistic Criteria for Cation Radical Reactions: Aminium Salt-Catalyzed Cyclopropanation
作者:Wang Yueh、Nathan L. Bauld
DOI:10.1021/ja00126a007
日期:1995.5
Mechanistic studies of the cyclopropanation of a series of trans-stilbenes by ethyl diazoacetate catalyzed by two different triarylaminium salts decisively confirm a cation radical mechanism and rule out a hypothetical electrophilic mechanism. The elucidation of key aspects of these cation radical mechanisms, including kinetic vs equilibrium control of ionization and chain vs catalytic mechanisms, has also been achieved for these systems. New mechanistic criteria for the positive identification of cation radical mechanisms are proposed.
Cobalt-catalysed [1,2]-Wittig rearrangement of ethers to secondary alcohols
Stable ethers are successfully transformed into secondary alcohols via C–O bond activation using a simple cobalt pincer catalyst. Mechanistic studies indicate the involvement of radical pairs, and their sequential recombination and the subsequent hydrolysis results in the formation of secondary alcohols.