Iron-Catalyzed Difluoromethylation of Arylzincs with Difluoromethyl 2-Pyridyl Sulfone
作者:Wenjun Miao、Yanchuan Zhao、Chuanfa Ni、Bing Gao、Wei Zhang、Jinbo Hu
DOI:10.1021/jacs.7b11976
日期:2018.1.24
We report the first iron-catalyzed difluoromethylation of arylzincs with difluoromethyl2-pyridylsulfone via selective C-S bond cleavage. This method employs the readily available, bench-stable fluoroalkyl sulfone reagent and inexpensive iron catalyst, allowing facile access to structurally diverse difluoromethylated arenes at low temperatures. The experiment employing a radical clock indicates the
Nickel-Catalyzed Aromatic Cross-Coupling Difluoromethylation of Grignard Reagents with Difluoroiodomethane
作者:Hirotaka Motohashi、Koichi Mikami
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.8b02264
日期:2018.9.7
The nickel-catalyzed cross-coupling difluoromethylation of the Grignardreagents with difluoroiodomethane is shown to provide the corresponding aromatic difluoromethyl products in excellent to moderate yields. The difluoromethylation proceeds smoothly within 1 h at room temperature with 1.5 equiv of the Grignardreagents in the presence of Ni(cod)2/TMEDA (2.5–0.5 mol %). Mechanistic studies clarify
Electrochemical-Promoted Nickel-Catalyzed Oxidative Fluoroalkylation of Aryl Iodides
作者:Zhenlei Zou、Heyin Li、Mengjun Huang、Weigang Zhang、Sanjun Zhi、Yi Wang、Yi Pan
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.1c02997
日期:2021.11.5
This work describes a general strategy for metal-catalyzed cross-coupling of fluoroalkyl radicals with aryl halides under electrochemical conditions. The contradiction between anodic oxidation of fluoroalkyl sulfinates and cathodic reduction of low-valentnickel catalysts can be well addressed by paired electrolysis, allowing for direct introduction of fluorinated functionalities into aromatic systems
Copper-Mediated Difluoromethylation of (Hetero)aryl Iodides and β-Styryl Halides with Tributyl(difluoromethyl)stannane
作者:G. K. Surya Prakash、Somesh K. Ganesh、John-Paul Jones、Aditya Kulkarni、Kamil Masood、Joseph K. Swabeck、George A. Olah
DOI:10.1002/anie.201205850
日期:2012.11.26
Owing to their unique properties, molecules containing the difluoromethyl group (CF2H) are of great interest. Tributyl(difluoromethyl)stannane has now been used for the selective and efficient direct ipso difluoromethylation of aryl iodides, heterocyclic iodides, and β‐styryl halides (see scheme). The straightforward preparation of the difluoromethylating reagent makes this approach particularly valuable
Sandmeyer Difluoromethylation of (Hetero-)Arenediazonium Salts
作者:Christian Matheis、Kévin Jouvin、Lukas J. Goossen
DOI:10.1021/ol5030037
日期:2014.11.21
straightforward conversion of (hetero-)arenediazonium salts into the corresponding difluoromethyl (hetero-)arenes under mild conditions. The actual difluoromethylating reagent, a difluoromethyl–copper complex, is formed in situfrom copper thiocyanate and TMS–CF2H. The diazonium salts are either preformed or generated in situfrom broadly available aromatic amines.