1-乙基-3-甲基戊胺 | 67953-05-3

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 中文名称: 1-乙基-3-甲基戊胺
• 英文名称: 1-Ethyl-3-methylpentylamine
• 英文别名: 5-methylheptan-3-amine
• CAS: 67953-05-3
• 化学式: C₈H₁₉N
• 分子量: 129.24
• InChiKey: HGEQWMSHDSUEJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.5
• 重原子数：
  9
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  26
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  1

文献信息

• N-vinylformamide derivatives, polymers formed therefrom and synthesis thereof
  申请人：Beckman J. Eric

  公开号：US20070004890A1

  公开（公告）日：2007-01-04

  A method of synthesizing a compound having the formula: comprising the step of: reacting a N-vinylformamide salt having the formula with a compound having the formula XRR 1 ; wherein X is Br, Cl or I, M is an alkali metal or an alkali earth metal, R 1 is a C0-C25 alkylene group, a C0-C25 fluroalkylene group or a C0-C25 perfluoro alkylene group, R 2 is H, provided R 1 is not absent, an alkyl group, a fluroalkyl group, a perfluoroalkyl group, an aryl group, a hydroxy group, a polyether group, a heterocyclic group of 5 or 6 atoms wherein at least one of the atoms is not a carbon and is N, O, or S, —OR 3 , wherein, R 3 is an alkyl group, a fluoroalkyl group, a perfluoroalkyl group, or an aryl group, —C(O)R 4 , —C(O)OR 4 , —OC(O)R 4 , wherein R 4 is an H, an alkyl group, a fluoroalkyl group, a perfluoroalkyl group, or an aryl group, a phthalimide group or NR 5 R 5 wherein R 5 and R 5 are independently H, —C(O)R 4 , an alkyl, a fluoroalkyl group, a perfluoroalkyl group or an aryl group.

  合成具有以下公式的化合物的方法：包括以下步骤：将具有以下公式的N-乙烯基甲酰胺盐与具有以下公式的化合物XRR1反应；其中X为Br、Cl或I，M为碱金属或碱土金属，R1为C0-C25烷基、C0-C25氟烷基或C0-C25全氟烷基，R2为H，但当R1不为空时，R2可以是烷基、氟烷基、全氟烷基、芳基、羟基、聚醚基、5或6个原子的杂环基，其中至少有一个原子不是碳，而是N、O或S，-OR3，其中R3为烷基、氟烷基、全氟烷基或芳基，-C（O）R4，-C（O）OR4，-OC（O）R4，其中R4为H、烷基、氟烷基、全氟烷基或芳基，邻苯二甲酰亚胺基或NR5R5，其中R5和R5独立地为H、-C（O）R4、烷基、氟烷基、全氟烷基或芳基。
• Polymerization inhibitor and retarder compositions with amine stabilizer
  申请人：Ecolab USA Inc.

  公开号：US11180578B2

  公开（公告）日：2021-11-23

  Described are compositions and methods for inhibiting polymerization of a monomer (e.g., styrene) composition, which use an N—O polymerization inhibitor, a quinone methide polymerization retarder, and an amine stabilizer having a primary and/or secondary amine group. In a mixture, the amine-based stabilizer can prevent antagonistic effects and can provide greater antipolymerant activity. In turn, the mixture inhibits apparatus fouling and improves the purity of monomer streams.

  描述了抑制单体（如苯乙烯）组合物聚合的组合物和方法，其中使用了一种 N-O 聚合抑制剂、一种醌甲醚聚合延缓剂和一种具有伯胺和/或仲胺基团的胺稳定剂。在混合物中，胺基稳定剂可以防止拮抗作用，并提供更强的抗聚合活性。反过来，混合物可抑制装置堵塞，提高单体流的纯度。
• PROCESS FOR PREPARING N-ALIPHATIC SUBSTITUTED P-PHENYLENEDIAMINES
  申请人：MONSANTO COMPANY

  公开号：EP0641308B1

  公开（公告）日：1997-03-12
• PROCESS FOR PREPARING SUBSTITUTED AROMATIC AMINES
  申请人：MONSANTO COMPANY

  公开号：EP0641313A1

  公开（公告）日：1995-03-08
• COMPOSITION FOR INHIBITING MONOMER POLYMERIZATION COMPRISING A NITROXIDE INHIBITOR, A QUINONE METHIDE RETARDER AND AN AMINE STABILIZER
  申请人：Ecolab USA, Inc.

  公开号：EP3820846A1

  公开（公告）日：2021-05-19