Synthesis of 2-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-4-(aminomethyl)imidazole analogues and their binding affinities for dopamine D2 and D3 receptors
作者:Yunsheng Huang、Robert R Luedtke、Rebekah A Freeman、Li Wu、Robert H Mach
DOI:10.1016/s0968-0896(01)00175-4
日期:2001.12
same region resulted in a total loss of affinity for both dopamine receptor subtype binding sites. The most selective compound in this series is 2-(5-bromo-2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-4-(6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolinomethyl)imidazole (5i), which has a D(3) receptor affinity of 21nM and a 7-fold selectivity for D(3) versus D(2) receptors. The binding affinity for sigma(1) and sigma(2) receptors was
制备了一系列的2-(2,3-二甲氧基苯基)-4-(氨基甲基)咪唑衍生物,并使用体外结合试验测量了它们对多巴胺D(2)和D(3)受体的亲和力。还制备了几种恶二唑类似物,并测试了它们对多巴胺D(2)和D(3)受体的亲和力。受体结合研究的结果表明,在苯环和碱性氮之间并入咪唑部分并不会显着增加对多巴胺D(3)受体的选择性,而在同一区域并入恶二唑会导致总的两个多巴胺受体亚型结合位点的亲和力丧失。该系列中选择性最高的化合物是2-(5-溴-2,3-二甲氧基苯基)-4-(6,7-二甲氧基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉甲基)咪唑(5i),具有21nM的D(3)受体亲和力,对D(3)与D(2)受体的选择性是7倍。还测量了对sigma(1)和sigma(2)受体的结合亲和力,结果表明几种类似物是选择性的sigma(1)受体配体。