One-Pot Synthesis of Biologically Important Spiro-2-amino-4<i>H</i>-pyrans, Spiroacenaphthylenes, and Spirooxindoles Using DBU as a Green and Recyclable Catalyst in Aqueous Medium
作者:Pooja Saluja、Komal Aggarwal、Jitender M. Khurana
DOI:10.1080/00397911.2012.760130
日期:2013.12.17
Abstract We have reported DBU-catalyzed one-potsynthesis of biologically and pharmacologically important spiropyrans from condensation of malononitrile/ethyl cyanoacetate, 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds, and ninhydrin/acenaphthequinone/istain in good yields. This new protocol employing DBU, which is a green, recyclable, and inexpensive catalyst, offers advantages such as mild reaction conditions, short
Application of SBA-Pr-NH2 in one-pot three-component reaction of methylene-carbonyl compounds, acenaphthenequinone, malononitriles and exploration of its antimicrobial activity
SBA-Pr-NH2 was found to be a sui table and efficient catalyst for the condensation of acenaphthenequinone, malononitrile/ethylcyanoacetate, and α-methylencarbonyl compounds via a simple, facile, efficient and three-component procedure. The corresponding product was found to have a surprising antimicrobial activity.
A bioglycerol derived carbon-sulfonic acid is found to catalyze efficiently the three-component one-pot condensation of isatin, malononitrile, and 1,3-dicarbonyls to afford a wide range of spiro[4H-pyran-3,3′-oxindole]derivatives in good yields and selectivity. The use of a recyclable solid acid catalyst makes this method simple, convenient, and cost-effective.
Ionic liquid catalyzed one-pot synthesis of spiropyran derivatives via three-component reaction in water
作者:Shuai-Shuai Jin、Mao-Hua Ding、Hong-Yun Guo
DOI:10.1515/hc-2012-0159
日期:2013.4.1
Abstract The ionic liquid [H3N+CH2CH2OH][CH3COO-] (HEAA) catalyzes a three-component, one-pot condensation of malononitrile/ethyl cyanoacetate, 1,3-dicarbonyl compound/enol, and quinone or ninhydrin in water to afford a spiropyran derivative. This method has advantages of mild reaction conditions, short reaction time, and environmental friendliness.
AbstractIsinglass, derivedfrom swim bladders of Caspian Sea fish and consisting predominantly of protein collagen, was found to be an effective, easily accessible heterogeneous biocatalyst for the synthesis of biologically important functionalized spirooxindoles and spiroacenaphthylenes in water. This facile and efficient one-pot, three-component synthesis route involving isatin or acenaphthenequinone