申请人:Yissum Research Development Company of the Hebrew University of Jerusalem
公开号:US07101864B1
公开(公告)日:2006-09-05
The present invention relates to compositions useful for treating or controlling disease states or conditions associated with zinc containing proteinases, especially metalloproteinases. The active ingredient in these compositions is an alpha-oxo- or alpha-thixophosphpnate of formula (I). Out of the phosphonates of formula (I), some are known and others are new. The novel compounds constitute another aspect of the invention.
Carbamoylphosphonates, a New Class of in Vivo Active Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors. 1. Alkyl- and Cycloalkylcarbamoylphosphonic Acids
作者:Eli Breuer、Claudio J. Salomon、Yiffat Katz、Weibin Chen、Shuiming Lu、Gerd-Volker Röschenthaler、Rivka Hadar、Reuven Reich
DOI:10.1021/jm030386z
日期:2004.5.1
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a family of over 20 zinc-dependent enzymes that hydrolyze connective tissue and are involved in a variety of diseases, which are associated with undesired tissue breakdown. This paper reports the synthesis, characterization, and biological evaluation of a novel class of MMP inhibitors based on the carbamoylphosphonic acid function. We report a series of 10 open
Some carbamoylphosphonates (CPOs) inhibit matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Although MMPs are involved in inflammatory processes, the anti-inflammatory activity of CPOs has not been reported. In this context we compared the biological activity of the three aminoCPOs, PYR-CPO, PIP-CPO and cis-ACCP. We were particularly interested in their capability to modulate the secretion of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha). LPS-activated mouse peritoneal macrophages and LPS-activated mouse splenocytes were used to explore this question. It was found that the aminoCPOs were able to reduce TNF alpha secretion to a level equivalent to the reduction caused by the steroid drug budesonide (BUD). The reduction in TNF alpha levels was neither accompanied by cytotoxicity, nor did it inhibit cell proliferation. To explicate whether the aminoCPOs affect TNF alpha processing by TNF alpha-converting enzyme (TACE), TACE inhibitory properties of the three molecules was tested in vitro. Only PIP-CPO exerted TACE inhibitory activity at therapeutic (non-cytotoxic) concentrations, indicating on its potential to serve as an anti-inflammatory agent by reducing TNF alpha secretion. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Carbamoylphosphonate MMP inhibitors. Part 4: The influence of chirality and geometrical isomerism on the potency and selectivity of inhibition
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a family of over twenty zinc-dependent enzymes that hydrolyze connective tissue and are involved in a variety of diseases, which are associated with undesired tissue breakdown. Previously we described the synthesis of a series of achiral alkyl and cycloalkylcarbamoylphosphonic acids and their biological evaluation. Herein we report the effect of chirality and geometrical isomerism on the potency and selectivity of inhibition. The inhibitory potencies of pairs of enantiomeric and stereoisomeric alkyl and cycloalkylcarbamoylphosphonic acids were evaluated on recombinant MMP-1, MMP-2, MMP-3. MMP-8, and MMP-9 enzymes. The results show that the enantiomers and stereoisomers studied differ considerably in their inhibitory potencies and selectivities on the enzyme subtypes studied. Such a result is consistent with the assumption that the carbamoylphosphonates interact with a chiral environment such as an enzyme. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Design and synthesis of non-hydroxamate histone deacetylase inhibitors: identification of a selective histone acetylating agent
A series of suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA)-based non-hydroxamates was designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitory activity. Among these, methyl sulfoxide 15 inhibited HDACs in enzyme assays and caused hyperacetylation of histone H4 while not inducing the accumulation of acetylated alpha-tubulin in HCT116 cells. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.