Solvent-free synthesis of δ-carbolines/carbazoles from 3-nitro-2-phenylpyridines/2-nitrobiphenyl derivatives using DPPE as a reducing agent
摘要:
A green and efficient preparation of functionalized delta-carbolines/carbazoles via reductive ring closure by 1,2-bis(dipenylphosphino)ethane under solvent-free conditions is described. The starting materials 3-nitro-2-phenylpyridines/2-nitrobiphenyl derivatives are readily prepared through Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction from commercially available compounds. And the polar by-product ethane-1,2-diylbis(diphenylphosphine oxide) is easily removed from the relatively polar reaction mixture. Various substituted delta-carbolines/carbazoles are obtained in acceptable yields. It is particularly worth mentioning that substrates with electron-withdrawing groups (EWG) also give the desired products in good yield. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
[EN] PYRROLO[2,3-C]PYRIDINE DERIVATIVES AND PROCESSES FOR THE PREPARATION THEREOF<br/>[FR] DERIVES DE PYRROLO[2,3-C]PYRIDINE ET LEURS PROCEDES DE PREPARATION
申请人:YUHAN CORP
公开号:WO2006025716A1
公开(公告)日:2006-03-09
The present invention provides novel pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridine derivatives or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, processes for the preparation thereof, and compositions comprising the same. The pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridine derivatives or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof of the present invention have excellent proton pump inhibition effects and possess the ability to attain a reversible proton pump inhibitory effect.
PYRROLO[2,3-C]PYRIDINE DERIVATIVES AND PROCESSES FOR THE PREPARATION THEREOF
申请人:Kim Jae-Gyu
公开号:US20070219230A1
公开(公告)日:2007-09-20
The present invention provides novel pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridine derivatives or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, processes for the preparation thereof, and compositions comprising the same. The pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridine derivatives or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof of the present invention have excellent proton pump inhibition effects and possess the ability to attain a reversible proton pump inhibitory effect.
Nitropyridylnaphthalene is the central intermediate for the synthesis of naphthonaphthyridine and benzo--carboline. Whereas the Cadogan reaction gives the carboline, transformation of the nitro group to iodo followed by oxidation and cyclization results in an iodonium salt. A twofold Pd-catalyzed amination leads to the naphthyridine.