7-Substituted pterins provide a new direction for ricin A chain inhibitors
摘要:
Ricin is a potent toxin found in castor seeds. The A chain, RTA, enzymaticlly depurinates a specific adenosine in ribosomal RNA, inhibiting protein synthesis. Ricin is a known chemical weapons threat having no effective antidote. This makes the discovery of new inhibitors of great importance. We have previously used 6-substituted pterins, such as pteroic acid, as an inhibitor platform with moderate success. We now report the success of 7-carboxy pterin (7CP) as an RTA inhibitor; its binding has been monitored using both kinetic and temperature shift assays and by X-ray crystallography. We also discuss the synthesis of various derivatives of 7CP, and their binding affinity and inhibitory effects, as part of a program to make effective RTA inhibitors. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.
Acyl radical insertion for the direct formation of new seven-substituted pterin analogs
作者:Jeff M. Pruet、Jon D. Robertus、Eric V. Anslyn
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.03.008
日期:2010.5
A variety of pterin molecules were synthesized via an under-utilized acyl radical insertion, using aldehydes and alpha-keto esters as the acyl source. These reactions gave complete regiospecificity for the 7-isomer, with reaction times ranging in minutes, often with instantaneous product precipitation. This approach led to the construction of new pterin analogs unaccessible via traditional Friedel-Crafts acylation. The compounds were characterized by NMR spectroscopy and high-resolution mass spectroscopy. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
7-Substituted pterins provide a new direction for ricin A chain inhibitors
作者:Jeff M. Pruet、Karl R. Jasheway、Lawrence A. Manzano、Yan Bai、Eric V. Anslyn、Jon D. Robertus
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2011.05.025
日期:2011.9
Ricin is a potent toxin found in castor seeds. The A chain, RTA, enzymaticlly depurinates a specific adenosine in ribosomal RNA, inhibiting protein synthesis. Ricin is a known chemical weapons threat having no effective antidote. This makes the discovery of new inhibitors of great importance. We have previously used 6-substituted pterins, such as pteroic acid, as an inhibitor platform with moderate success. We now report the success of 7-carboxy pterin (7CP) as an RTA inhibitor; its binding has been monitored using both kinetic and temperature shift assays and by X-ray crystallography. We also discuss the synthesis of various derivatives of 7CP, and their binding affinity and inhibitory effects, as part of a program to make effective RTA inhibitors. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.