Structure-Based Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of a Series of Novel and Reversible Inhibitors for the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome−Coronavirus Papain-Like Protease
摘要:
We describe here the design, Synthesis, molecular modeling. and biological evaluation of a series of small molecule, nonpeptide inhibitors of SARS-CoV PLpro. Our initial lead compound was identified via high-throughput screening of a diverse chemical library. We subsequently carried out structure-activity relationship studies and optimized the lead structure to potent inhibitors that have shown antiviral activity against SARS-CoV infected Vero E6 cells, Upon the basis of the X-ray crystal structure of inhibitor 24-bound to SARS-CoV PLpro, a drug design template was created. Our structure-based modification led to the design of a more potent inhibitor, 2 (enzyme IC50 = 0.46 mu M; antiviral EC50 = 6 mu M). Interestingly. its methylamine derivative, 49, displayed good enzyme inhibitory potency (IC50 = 1.3 mu M) and the most potent SARS antiviral activity (EC50 = 5.2 mu M) in the series, We have carried our computational docking studies and generated a predictive 3D-QSAR model for SARS-CoV PLpro inhibitors.
COMPOUNDS AND METHODS FOR TREATING RESPIRATORY DISEASES
申请人:Ghosh Arun K.
公开号:US20110269834A1
公开(公告)日:2011-11-03
Described herein are compounds and compositions, and methods for using the compounds and compositions, for treating respiratory diseases and illness, such as severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS).
[EN] COMPOUNDS AND METHODS FOR TREATING RESPIRATORY DISEASES<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS ET PROCÉDÉS POUR LE TRAITEMENT DES MALADIES RESPIRATOIRES
申请人:PURDUE RESEARCH FOUNDATION
公开号:WO2010022355A1
公开(公告)日:2010-02-25
Described herein are compounds and compositions, and methods for using the compounds and compositions, for treating respiratory diseases and illness, such as severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS).
Structure-Based Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of a Series of Novel and Reversible Inhibitors for the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome−Coronavirus Papain-Like Protease
作者:Arun K. Ghosh、Jun Takayama、Yoann Aubin、Kiira Ratia、Rima Chaudhuri、Yahira Baez、Katrina Sleeman、Melissa Coughlin、Daniel B. Nichols、Debbie C. Mulhearn、Bellur S. Prabhakar、Susan C. Baker、Michael E. Johnson、Andrew D. Mesecar
DOI:10.1021/jm900611t
日期:2009.8.27
We describe here the design, Synthesis, molecular modeling. and biological evaluation of a series of small molecule, nonpeptide inhibitors of SARS-CoV PLpro. Our initial lead compound was identified via high-throughput screening of a diverse chemical library. We subsequently carried out structure-activity relationship studies and optimized the lead structure to potent inhibitors that have shown antiviral activity against SARS-CoV infected Vero E6 cells, Upon the basis of the X-ray crystal structure of inhibitor 24-bound to SARS-CoV PLpro, a drug design template was created. Our structure-based modification led to the design of a more potent inhibitor, 2 (enzyme IC50 = 0.46 mu M; antiviral EC50 = 6 mu M). Interestingly. its methylamine derivative, 49, displayed good enzyme inhibitory potency (IC50 = 1.3 mu M) and the most potent SARS antiviral activity (EC50 = 5.2 mu M) in the series, We have carried our computational docking studies and generated a predictive 3D-QSAR model for SARS-CoV PLpro inhibitors.