Pd-catalyzed amination in the synthesis of cyclen-based macrotricycles
摘要:
Three approaches to three types of cyclen-based macrotricycles have been elaborated starting from trans-bis(3-bromobenzyl)cyclen. The macrotricycles were synthesized via Pd-catalyzed amination. The first approach employed consecutive macrocyclization and benzylation steps giving a cage-like tricycle. In the second, cyclen amino groups were Boc-protected prior to formation of the second and the third rings. In the third method, macrotricycles were synthesized according to a one-step procedure using diazacrown ethers. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of Macrobi- and Macrotricyclic Compounds Comprising Pyrimidyl Substituted Cyclen and Cyclam
摘要:
The synthesis of novel N-1,N-7-bis(bromobenzyl)cyclens and N-1,N-8-bis(bromobenzyl)cyclens is described. Arylation of these compounds with excess 4,6-dichloropyrimidine and 2-chloropyrimidine gave corresponding tetrasubstituted cyclen and cyclam in good yields. Bis(bromobenzyl)bis(pyrimidyl) substituted cyclens and cyclams were used in the Pd-catalyzed reactions with polyamines to give macrobi- and macrotricycles. The yields of macropolycyclic compounds were shown to be dependent on the nature of starting tetraazamacrocycles and polyamines. In the case of cyclam monopyrimidyl derivatives were also obtained and macropolycyclic compounds were synthesized on their base.
Pd-catalyzed amination in the synthesis of cyclen-based macrotricycles
作者:Sergei M. Kobelev、Alexei D. Averin、Alexei K. Buryak、Franck Denat、Roger Guilard、Irina P. Beletskaya
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.11.024
日期:2012.1
Three approaches to three types of cyclen-based macrotricycles have been elaborated starting from trans-bis(3-bromobenzyl)cyclen. The macrotricycles were synthesized via Pd-catalyzed amination. The first approach employed consecutive macrocyclization and benzylation steps giving a cage-like tricycle. In the second, cyclen amino groups were Boc-protected prior to formation of the second and the third rings. In the third method, macrotricycles were synthesized according to a one-step procedure using diazacrown ethers. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Synthesis of Macrobi- and Macrotricyclic Compounds Comprising Pyrimidyl Substituted Cyclen and Cyclam
作者:Irina P. Beletskaya、Roger Guilard、Sergei M. Kobelev、Alexei D. Averin、Alexei K. Buryak、Franck Denat
DOI:10.3987/com-10-s(e)98
日期:——
The synthesis of novel N-1,N-7-bis(bromobenzyl)cyclens and N-1,N-8-bis(bromobenzyl)cyclens is described. Arylation of these compounds with excess 4,6-dichloropyrimidine and 2-chloropyrimidine gave corresponding tetrasubstituted cyclen and cyclam in good yields. Bis(bromobenzyl)bis(pyrimidyl) substituted cyclens and cyclams were used in the Pd-catalyzed reactions with polyamines to give macrobi- and macrotricycles. The yields of macropolycyclic compounds were shown to be dependent on the nature of starting tetraazamacrocycles and polyamines. In the case of cyclam monopyrimidyl derivatives were also obtained and macropolycyclic compounds were synthesized on their base.
Synthesis of a new family of bi- and polycyclic compounds via Pd-catalyzed amination of 1,7-di(3-bromobenzyl)cyclen
作者:Alexei D. Averin、Anton V. Shukhaev、Alexei K. Buryak、Franck Denat、Roger Guilard、Irina P. Beletskaya
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.04.045
日期:2008.6
New bicyclic cryptand type compounds are synthesized by reacting 1,7-di(3-bromobenzyl)cyclen with 1 equiv of linear polyamines under dilute conditions using Pd-catalyzed amination. Bis(cyclen) and tris(cyclen) compounds containing linear polyamine linkers between benzylated cyclens are obtained by a similar procedure using different reaction conditions. Cyclization of these species via intramolecular catalytic diamination led to tri- and tetracyclic polyaza compounds. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Macrobicyclic and Macrotricyclic Derivatives of N,N’,N’’,N’’’-Tetrasubstituted Cyclen and Cyclam
作者:Irina P. Beletskaya、Alexei D. Averin、Sergei M. Kobelev、Alexei K. Buryak、Andrei I. Vovk、Valerii P. Kukhar、Franck Denat、Roger Guilard
DOI:10.3987/com-14-s(k)71
日期:——
N,N',N '',N'''-Tetrabenzyl derivatives of cyclen and cyclam possessing two bromine atoms in trans-positioned phenyl rings were introduced in the Pd-catalyzed amination reactions with oxadiamines and polyamines to provide a wide series of macrobicyclic compounds with tetrabenzyl substituted cyclen and cyclam central moieties in yields up to 31%. Macrocycles based on 1,7-dibenzylcyclen were modified with two 3-bromobenzyl substituents and introduced in the Pd-catalyzed macrocyclization with di- and trioxadiamines to afford spherically shaped macrotricyclic cryptands in yields up to 33%. An alternative approach to isomeric macrotricyclic cryptands employed Pd-catalyzed amination of di(Boc)-di(3-bromobenzyl)cyclen followed by the dialkylation of the resulting bicycle with two bromobenzyl groups and final catalytic macrocyclization step (yields up to 24%).