A Tissue-Selective Nonsteroidal Progesterone Receptor Modulator: 7,9-Difluoro-5-(3-methylcyclohex-2-enyl)-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinoline
摘要:
The progesterone receptor plays an important role in the female reproductive system. Here we describe the discovery of a new selective progesterone receptor modulator (SPRM). In rats, the lead compound, 7,9-difluoro-5-(3-methylcyclohex-2-enyl)-2,2,4-trimethyl-1,2-dihydrochromeno[3,4-f]quinoline (5c), inhibited ovulation and showed full efficacy in uterine and vaginal tissue but was a mixed partial agonist/antagonist in breast tissue. The compound also suppressed ovulation in monkeys, but in contrast to currently approved steroidal PR agonists, it did not suppress estradiol levels.
Practical Synthesis of Allylic Silanes from Allylic Esters and Carbamates by Stereoselective Copper-Catalyzed Allylic Substitution Reactions
作者:Martin Oestreich、Gertrud Auer
DOI:10.1002/adsc.200404381
日期:2005.4
The first copper-catalyzedallylic substitution reactions of allylic acetates and carbamates employing a bis(triorganosilyl)zinc reagent are reported. This novel procedure avoids the use of stoichiometric amounts of copper salts which are usually mandatory with this chemistry. Application of this methodology to standard model substrates substantiates a high diastereoselectivity for the double bond
A formal [3+2] cycloaddition for the synthesis of bicyclo[3.2.1]octanes
作者:Crina M. Orac、Stephen C. Bergmeier
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.12.098
日期:2009.3
A new and a direct synthetic method for the construction of the bicyclo[3.2.1]octane system is envisioned by assembling cyclic allylsilanes with electron-deficient double bonds in a single step via a formal diastereoselective Lewis acid-promoted [3+2] cycloaddition.
Silicon Grignard Reagents as Nucleophiles in Transition-Metal-Catalyzed Allylic Substitution
作者:Weichao Xue、Martin Oestreich
DOI:10.1055/s-0037-1610309
日期:2019.1
shown to promote allylic substitution reactions of allylic electrophiles with silicon Grignard reagents. The procedure was further elaborated for CuI as catalyst. The regioselectively is independent of the leaving group for primary allylic precursors, favoring α over γ. The stereochemical course of this allylictransposition was probed with a cyclic system, and anti-diastereoselectivity was obtained.
Stereoselective Construction of 1,3-Disilylcyclopentane Derivatives by Scandium-Catalyzed [3+2] Cycloaddition of Allylsilanes to β-Silylenones
作者:Kazuhiro Okamoto、Eisuke Tamura、Kouichi Ohe
DOI:10.1002/anie.201404218
日期:2014.9.15
The Sc(OTf)3‐catalyzed [3+2] cycloaddition of allylsilanes to β‐silyl‐α,β‐unsaturated ketones (β‐silylenones) has been developed to form five‐membered syn‐1,3‐disilylketones diastereoselectively through the rearrangement of the silicon substituents on the allylsilane. Stabilization of the carbocation intermediates by a double silicon effect plays a key role in directing the course of the reaction to
Mechanistic insight into copper-catalysed allylic substitutions with bis(triorganosilyl) zincs. Enantiospecific preparation of α-chiral silanes
作者:Eric S. Schmidtmann、Martin Oestreich
DOI:10.1039/b606589a
日期:——
Isotopic desymmetrisation, as well as (stereo)chemical correlation, has illuminated significant aspects of the ÏâÏâÏ mechanism of copper-catalysed allylic substitution reactions: an enantiospecific and regioselective access to α-chiral silanes is presented.