Novel thiophosphonodiamides as efficient hydrogen bond donor catalysts in tandem Michael addition–cyclization of malononitrile and 2-(E)-2-nitrovinylphenols
摘要:
From L-amino acid, three chiral thiophosphonodiamides were prepared as new hydrogen bond donor organocatalysts. Under the mediation of the catalyst derived from L-valine, a tandem Michael addition/cyclization reaction between (E)-2-(2-nitrovinyl)phenols and malononitrile proceeds smoothly, giving pharmaceutically valuable 2-amino-4H-chromene-3-carbonitriles in high yields with 66-95% ee within 2 h. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Efficient organocatalytic asymmetric synthesis of 2-amino-4H-chromene-3-carbonitrile derivatives
作者:Yu Gao、Wen Yang、Da-Ming Du
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2012.02.019
日期:2012.3
enantioselective tandem Michael addition–cyclization of malononitrile to nitroalkenes for the direct synthesis of chiral 2-amino-4H-chromene-3-carbonitrile derivatives was investigated. Good yields and enantioselectivities (up to 91% ee) were achieved. This organocatalytic asymmetric tandem Michael addition–cyclization provides an efficient routetoward the synthesis of optically active functionalized chromenes